Mula nakshatra

Mūla, the 19th of the 27 nakshatras, from 0°00′ to 13°20′ in Dhanu (Sagittarius): its deity, symbol, lord, padas and name syllables, from the classical texts.

Nakshatra 19 of 27 · Dhanu 0°00′ to 13°20′
LordKetu
DeityNirṛti
SymbolLion’s tail
ClassTīkṣṇa (sharp)
GanaRākṣasa
YoniDog
NadiĀdi
Syllablesye yo bha bhi

Lord: Bṛhaj-jyotiḥsāra v. 411. Deity and class: Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 2.1⁠–⁠2.8. Symbol: Burgess, Sūrya-siddhānta, p. 223. Gana, yoni and nadi: Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.25⁠–⁠34.

Where Mula sits

Mula in the sky: 0°00′ to 13°20′ in Dhanu (Sagittarius).
Mula in the sky: 0°00′ to 13°20′ in Dhanu (Sagittarius).

Each nakshatra is 13°20′ of the sidereal zodiac and each pada 3°20′, so nine padas fill a sign. Mula lies wholly in Dhanu.

The four padas

Pada 1 Dhanu 0°00′ – 3°20′ Navamsa sign Mesha yeये Names starting with this sound
Pada 2 Dhanu 3°20′ – 6°40′ Navamsa sign Vrishabha yoयो Names starting with this sound
Pada 3 Dhanu 6°40′ – 10°00′ Navamsa sign Mithuna bhaभा Names starting with this sound
Pada 4 Dhanu 10°00′ – 13°20′ Navamsa sign Karka bhiभी Names starting with this sound

A child born in a pada is given a name starting with its sound, and a name’s first sound gives back the pada when matching by name. Avakahaḍā-cakram, pp. 22⁠–⁠23; Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 55

Attributes and their sources

AttributeMulaSource
DeityNirṛtiVedic list (Taittirīya-saṃhitā): the PitarasMuhūrta-cintāmaṇi 2.1, p. 52Burgess, Sūrya-siddhānta
SymbolLion’s tailBurgess, Sūrya-siddhānta, p. 223
LordKetu, the Vimśottarī lordBṛhaj-jyotiḥsāra v. 411, p. 150
GanaRākṣasaMuhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.29
YoniDogMuhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.25⁠–⁠26
NadiĀdiMuhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.34
ClassTīkṣṇa (sharp); its weekday is SaturdayMuhūrta-cintāmaṇi 2.2⁠–⁠2.8

Gana, yoni and nadi are the classes used in kundli matching. The texts read give no varṇa or element for each nakshatra, so none is shown.

Questions

Attributes from the Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi and the other texts named, with the page for each.

Which rashi is Mula in?

Dhanu (Sagittarius), from 0°00′ to 13°20′ of the sign in the sidereal zodiac. All four of its padas are in Dhanu.

Who is the lord of Mula?

Ketu. It is the nakshatra’s lord in the Vimśottarī dasha, so a birth with the Moon in Mula starts in Ketu’s dasha. Bṛhaj-jyotiḥsāra v. 411, p. 150

What are the padas of Mula?

Four quarters of 3°20′: pada 1, 0°00′ to 3°20′ Dhanu, navamsa Mesha; pada 2, 3°20′ to 6°40′ Dhanu, navamsa Vrishabha; pada 3, 6°40′ to 10°00′ Dhanu, navamsa Mithuna; pada 4, 10°00′ to 13°20′ Dhanu, navamsa Karka.

What is the deity and symbol of Mula?

The deity is Nirṛti; the Vedic list, the Taittirīya-saṃhitā, gives the Pitaras. The symbol is lion’s tail. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 2.1; Burgess, Sūrya-siddhānta, p. 223

What gana, yoni and nadi is Mula?

Rākṣasa gana, dog yoni and Ādi nadi. These are the classes used in kundli matching. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.25⁠–⁠34

Which syllables start names for Mula?

ye, yo, bha, bhi, one for each pada in order. A child born in a pada is given a name starting with its sound. Avakahaḍā-cakram pp. 22⁠–⁠23

How it is worked out

Read the methodology
Spans
27 equal nakshatras of 13°20′ from 0° Mesha in the sidereal zodiac; four padas of 3°20′ each.
Navamsa
The padas run through the signs from Mesha, starting again every 12 padas.
Attributes
Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 2.1⁠–⁠2.8 and 6.25⁠–⁠34; Burgess’s notes to the Sūrya-siddhānta; Bṛhaj-jyotiḥsāra v. 411.
Syllables
The Avakahaḍā chakra as printed in Sītārāma Jhā, 1932, pp. 22⁠–⁠23.

Sidereal zodiac (Lahiri) · equal nakshatras of 13°20′ · Swiss Ephemeris · Method