Jyeshtha nakshatra

Jyeṣṭhā, the 18th of the 27 nakshatras, from 16°40′ to 30°00′ in Vrishchika (Scorpio): its deity, symbol, lord, padas and name syllables, from the classical texts.

Nakshatra 18 of 27 · Vrishchika 16°40′ to 30°00′
LordMercury
DeityŚakra (Indra)
SymbolRing, or ear-ring
ClassTīkṣṇa (sharp)
GanaRākṣasa
YoniDeer
NadiĀdi
Syllablesno ya yi yu

Lord: Bṛhaj-jyotiḥsāra v. 411. Deity and class: Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 2.1⁠–⁠2.8. Symbol: Burgess, Sūrya-siddhānta, p. 223. Gana, yoni and nadi: Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.25⁠–⁠34.

Where Jyeshtha sits

Jyeshtha in the sky: 16°40′ to 30°00′ in Vrishchika (Scorpio).
Jyeshtha in the sky: 16°40′ to 30°00′ in Vrishchika (Scorpio).
AnuradhaJyeshthaMula

Each nakshatra is 13°20′ of the sidereal zodiac and each pada 3°20′, so nine padas fill a sign. Jyeshtha lies wholly in Vrishchika.

The four padas

Pada 1 Vrishchika 16°40′ – 20°00′ Navamsa sign Dhanu noनो Names starting with this sound
Pada 2 Vrishchika 20°00′ – 23°20′ Navamsa sign Makara yaया Names starting with this sound
Pada 3 Vrishchika 23°20′ – 26°40′ Navamsa sign Kumbha yiयी Names starting with this sound
Pada 4 Vrishchika 26°40′ – 30°00′ Navamsa sign Meena yuयू Names starting with this sound

A child born in a pada is given a name starting with its sound, and a name’s first sound gives back the pada when matching by name. Avakahaḍā-cakram, pp. 22⁠–⁠23; Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 55

Attributes and their sources

AttributeJyeshthaSource
DeityŚakra (Indra)Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 2.1, p. 52
SymbolRing, or ear-ringBurgess, Sūrya-siddhānta, p. 223
LordMercury, the Vimśottarī lordBṛhaj-jyotiḥsāra v. 411, p. 150
GanaRākṣasaMuhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.29
YoniDeerMuhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.25⁠–⁠26
NadiĀdiMuhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.34
ClassTīkṣṇa (sharp); its weekday is SaturdayMuhūrta-cintāmaṇi 2.2⁠–⁠2.8

Gana, yoni and nadi are the classes used in kundli matching. The texts read give no varṇa or element for each nakshatra, so none is shown.

Questions

Attributes from the Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi and the other texts named, with the page for each.

Which rashi is Jyeshtha in?

Vrishchika (Scorpio), from 16°40′ to 30°00′ of the sign in the sidereal zodiac. All four of its padas are in Vrishchika.

Who is the lord of Jyeshtha?

Mercury. It is the nakshatra’s lord in the Vimśottarī dasha, so a birth with the Moon in Jyeshtha starts in Mercury’s dasha. Bṛhaj-jyotiḥsāra v. 411, p. 150

What are the padas of Jyeshtha?

Four quarters of 3°20′: pada 1, 16°40′ to 20°00′ Vrishchika, navamsa Dhanu; pada 2, 20°00′ to 23°20′ Vrishchika, navamsa Makara; pada 3, 23°20′ to 26°40′ Vrishchika, navamsa Kumbha; pada 4, 26°40′ to 30°00′ Vrishchika, navamsa Meena.

What is the deity and symbol of Jyeshtha?

The deity is Śakra (Indra). The symbol is ring, or ear-ring. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 2.1; Burgess, Sūrya-siddhānta, p. 223

What gana, yoni and nadi is Jyeshtha?

Rākṣasa gana, deer yoni and Ādi nadi. These are the classes used in kundli matching. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.25⁠–⁠34

Which syllables start names for Jyeshtha?

no, ya, yi, yu, one for each pada in order. A child born in a pada is given a name starting with its sound. Avakahaḍā-cakram pp. 22⁠–⁠23

How it is worked out

Read the methodology
Spans
27 equal nakshatras of 13°20′ from 0° Mesha in the sidereal zodiac; four padas of 3°20′ each.
Navamsa
The padas run through the signs from Mesha, starting again every 12 padas.
Attributes
Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 2.1⁠–⁠2.8 and 6.25⁠–⁠34; Burgess’s notes to the Sūrya-siddhānta; Bṛhaj-jyotiḥsāra v. 411.
Syllables
The Avakahaḍā chakra as printed in Sītārāma Jhā, 1932, pp. 22⁠–⁠23.

Sidereal zodiac (Lahiri) · equal nakshatras of 13°20′ · Swiss Ephemeris · Method