San Jose panchang, 22 December 2028
Sunrise 07:20 Sunset 16:53 Moonrise 11:14 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:20 to 16:53- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:31 – 09:43
- Durmuhurta 09:14 – 09:52
- Rahu Kalam 10:54 – 12:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:47 – 12:25
- Durmuhurta 12:25 – 13:03
- Yamaganda 14:29 – 15:41
- 11:13 Karana becomes Vanija
- 12:54 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
Night
16:53 to 07:20 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:53 – 19:46
- Brahma Muhurta 05:24 – 06:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:53 Moon enters Pisces
- 00:28 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 00:28 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 03:37 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 00:28 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 03:37 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Siddhi until 12:54
- Karana Gara until 11:13, then Vanija
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 11:13 Karana becomes Vanija
- 12:54 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 20:53 Moon enters Pisces
- 00:28 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 00:28 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 03:37 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:31 – 09:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:14 – 09:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:54 – 12:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:25 – 13:03
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 12:54 – 13:43 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:29 – 15:41
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:28 – 13:44 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:24 – 06:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:47 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:53 – 19:46
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:20 – 08:31 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:31 – 09:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:43 – 10:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:54 – 12:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:06 – 13:18 | Good |
| Rog | 13:18 – 14:29 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:29 – 15:41 | Bad |
| Char | 15:41 – 16:53 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:53 – 18:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:41 – 20:29 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:29 – 22:18 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:18 – 00:06 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:06 – 01:55 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:55 – 03:43 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:43 – 05:32 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:32 – 07:20 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:20 NowVenus
- 08:07 NowMercury
- 08:55 NowMoon
- 09:43 NowSaturn
- 10:31 NowJupiter
- 11:18 NowMars
- 12:06 NowSun
- 12:54 NowVenus
- 13:42 NowMercury
- 14:29 NowMoon
- 15:17 NowSaturn
- 16:05 NowJupiter
- 16:53 NowMars
- 18:05 NowSun
- 19:17 NowVenus
- 20:29 NowMercury
- 21:42 NowMoon
- 22:54 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:06 NowJupiter
- 01:19 NowMars
- 02:31 NowSun
- 03:43 NowVenus
- 04:56 NowMercury
- 06:08 NowMoon
- 07:20 NowVenus
- 08:20 NowMercury
- 09:20 NowMoon
- 10:20 NowSaturn
- 11:20 NowJupiter
- 12:20 NowMars
- 13:20 NowSun
- 14:20 NowVenus
- 15:20 NowMercury
- 16:20 NowMoon
- 17:20 NowSaturn
- 18:20 NowJupiter
- 19:20 NowMars
- 20:20 NowSun
- 21:20 NowVenus
- 22:20 NowMercury
- 23:20 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:20 NowSaturn
- 01:20 NowJupiter
- 02:20 NowMars
- 03:20 NowSun
- 04:20 NowVenus
- 05:20 NowMercury
- 06:20 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:24 – 06:52 Scorpio
- 06:52 – 08:54 Sagittarius
- 08:54 – 10:28 Capricorn
- 10:28 – 11:45 Aquarius
- 11:45 – 13:00 Pisces
- 13:00 – 14:26 Aries
- 14:26 – 16:17 Taurus
- 16:17 – 18:34 Gemini
- 18:34 – 21:02 Cancer
- 21:02 – 23:30 Leo
- 23:30 – 01:56 next day Virgo
- 01:56 – 04:25 next day Libra
- 04:25 – 06:48 next day Scorpio
- 06:48 – 07:20 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method