San Jose panchang, 21 November 2028
Sunrise 06:55 Sunset 16:51 Moonrise 11:27 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:55 to 16:51- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:54 – 09:34
- Yamaganda 09:24 – 10:38
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:33 – 12:13
- Gulika Kalam 11:53 – 13:08
- Rahu Kalam 14:22 – 15:37
- 09:06 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 12:35 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
16:51 to 06:56 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 16:51 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:03 – 05:59 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:16 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 01:16 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:52 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 01:16 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 09:06 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vriddhi until 04:52 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 12:35, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 09:06 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 12:35 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:16 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 01:16 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:52 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:54 – 09:34
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:24 – 10:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:53 – 13:08
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:22 – 15:37
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:55 – 09:06
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:02 – 05:58
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:33 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:51 – 19:40
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 09:06 – 06:56 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:55 – 08:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:09 – 09:24 | Bad |
| Char | 09:24 – 10:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:38 – 11:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:53 – 13:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:08 – 14:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:22 – 15:37 | Good |
| Rog | 15:37 – 16:51 | Bad |
| Kaal | 16:51 – 18:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:37 – 20:22 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:22 – 22:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:08 – 23:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:54 – 01:39 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:39 – 03:25 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:25 – 05:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:10 – 06:56 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:55 NowMars
- 07:44 NowSun
- 08:34 NowVenus
- 09:24 NowMercury
- 10:14 NowMoon
- 11:03 NowSaturn
- 11:53 NowJupiter
- 12:43 NowMars
- 13:32 NowSun
- 14:22 NowVenus
- 15:12 NowMercury
- 16:02 NowMoon
- 16:51 NowSaturn
- 18:02 NowJupiter
- 19:12 NowMars
- 20:22 NowSun
- 21:33 NowVenus
- 22:43 NowMercury
- 23:54 NowMoon
- Next day
- 01:04 NowSaturn
- 02:14 NowJupiter
- 03:25 NowMars
- 04:35 NowSun
- 05:45 NowVenus
- 06:55 NowMars
- 07:55 NowSun
- 08:55 NowVenus
- 09:55 NowMercury
- 10:55 NowMoon
- 11:55 NowSaturn
- 12:55 NowJupiter
- 13:55 NowMars
- 14:55 NowSun
- 15:55 NowVenus
- 16:55 NowMercury
- 17:55 NowMoon
- 18:55 NowSaturn
- 19:55 NowJupiter
- 20:55 NowMars
- 21:55 NowSun
- 22:55 NowVenus
- 23:55 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:55 NowMoon
- 01:55 NowSaturn
- 02:55 NowJupiter
- 03:55 NowMars
- 04:55 NowSun
- 05:55 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:02 – 06:31 Libra
- 06:31 – 08:54 Scorpio
- 08:54 – 10:56 Sagittarius
- 10:56 – 12:30 Capricorn
- 12:30 – 13:47 Aquarius
- 13:47 – 15:02 Pisces
- 15:02 – 16:28 Aries
- 16:28 – 18:19 Taurus
- 18:19 – 20:36 Gemini
- 20:36 – 23:04 Cancer
- 23:04 – 01:31 next day Leo
- 01:31 – 03:58 next day Virgo
- 03:58 – 06:27 next day Libra
- 06:27 – 06:56 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method