San Jose panchang, 19 November 2028
Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 16:52 Moonrise 10:10 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:53 to 16:52- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:33 – 12:13
- Yamaganda 11:53 – 13:08
- Gulika Kalam 14:22 – 15:37
- Durmuhurta 15:32 – 16:12
- Rahu Kalam 15:37 – 16:52
- 06:56 Yoga becomes Shula
- 07:19 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 11:42 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
16:52 to 06:54 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:52 – 19:41
- Brahma Muhurta 05:01 – 05:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:37 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 23:37 Karana becomes Bava
- 05:38 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 23:37
- Nakshatra Mula until 07:19 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Dhriti until 06:56
- Karana Vanija until 11:42, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 06:56 Yoga becomes Shula
- 07:19 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 11:42 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:37 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 23:37 Karana becomes Bava
- 05:38 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:56 – 08:56
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:53 – 13:08
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:22 – 15:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:32 – 16:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:37 – 16:52
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:38 – 08:02 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:01 – 05:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:33 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:52 – 19:41
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:53 – 07:19
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:53 – 07:19
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:19 – 06:54 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:53 – 08:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:08 – 09:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:23 – 10:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:38 – 11:53 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:53 – 13:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:08 – 14:22 | Good |
| Rog | 14:22 – 15:37 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:37 – 16:52 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:52 – 18:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:38 – 20:23 | Good |
| Char | 20:23 – 22:08 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:08 – 23:53 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:53 – 01:38 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:38 – 03:23 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:23 – 05:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:08 – 06:54 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:53 NowSun
- 07:43 NowVenus
- 08:33 NowMercury
- 09:23 NowMoon
- 10:13 NowSaturn
- 11:03 NowJupiter
- 11:53 NowMars
- 12:43 NowSun
- 13:32 NowVenus
- 14:22 NowMercury
- 15:12 NowMoon
- 16:02 NowSaturn
- 16:52 NowJupiter
- 18:03 NowMars
- 19:13 NowSun
- 20:23 NowVenus
- 21:33 NowMercury
- 22:43 NowMoon
- 23:53 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 01:03 NowJupiter
- 02:13 NowMars
- 03:23 NowSun
- 04:33 NowVenus
- 05:43 NowMercury
- 06:53 NowSun
- 07:53 NowVenus
- 08:53 NowMercury
- 09:53 NowMoon
- 10:53 NowSaturn
- 11:53 NowJupiter
- 12:53 NowMars
- 13:53 NowSun
- 14:53 NowVenus
- 15:53 NowMercury
- 16:53 NowMoon
- 17:53 NowSaturn
- 18:53 NowJupiter
- 19:53 NowMars
- 20:53 NowSun
- 21:53 NowVenus
- 22:53 NowMercury
- 23:53 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:53 NowSaturn
- 01:53 NowJupiter
- 02:53 NowMars
- 03:53 NowSun
- 04:53 NowVenus
- 05:53 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:01 – 06:38 Libra
- 06:38 – 09:02 Scorpio
- 09:02 – 11:03 Sagittarius
- 11:03 – 12:38 Capricorn
- 12:38 – 13:55 Aquarius
- 13:55 – 15:10 Pisces
- 15:10 – 16:36 Aries
- 16:36 – 18:27 Taurus
- 18:27 – 20:44 Gemini
- 20:44 – 23:12 Cancer
- 23:12 – 01:39 next day Leo
- 01:39 – 04:06 next day Virgo
- 04:06 – 06:34 next day Libra
- 06:34 – 06:54 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method