San Jose panchang, 17 November 2028
Sunrise 06:50 Sunset 16:54 Moonrise 08:18 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:50 to 16:54- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:06 – 09:21
- Durmuhurta 08:51 – 09:31
- Rahu Kalam 10:37 – 11:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:32 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 12:12 – 12:52
- Yamaganda 14:23 – 15:38
- 08:32 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 11:18 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:56 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
16:54 to 06:52 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:54 – 19:41
- Brahma Muhurta 05:00 – 05:56 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:06 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 01:06 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 01:06 next day
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 08:32 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Atiganda until 11:18
- Karana Balava until 13:56, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:32 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 11:18 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:56 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:06 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 01:06 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:06 – 09:21
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:51 – 09:31
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:37 – 11:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:12 – 12:52
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:23 – 15:38
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 08:32 – 06:52 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:59 – 05:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:32 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:54 – 19:41
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:50 – 08:06 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:06 – 09:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:21 – 10:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:37 – 11:52 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:52 – 13:07 | Good |
| Rog | 13:07 – 14:23 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:23 – 15:38 | Bad |
| Char | 15:38 – 16:54 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:54 – 18:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:38 – 20:23 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:23 – 22:08 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:08 – 23:53 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:53 – 01:37 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:37 – 03:22 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:22 – 05:07 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:07 – 06:52 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:50 NowVenus
- 07:41 NowMercury
- 08:31 NowMoon
- 09:21 NowSaturn
- 10:12 NowJupiter
- 11:02 NowMars
- 11:52 NowSun
- 12:42 NowVenus
- 13:33 NowMercury
- 14:23 NowMoon
- 15:13 NowSaturn
- 16:03 NowJupiter
- 16:54 NowMars
- 18:03 NowSun
- 19:13 NowVenus
- 20:23 NowMercury
- 21:33 NowMoon
- 22:43 NowSaturn
- 23:53 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 01:02 NowMars
- 02:12 NowSun
- 03:22 NowVenus
- 04:32 NowMercury
- 05:42 NowMoon
- 06:50 NowVenus
- 07:50 NowMercury
- 08:50 NowMoon
- 09:50 NowSaturn
- 10:50 NowJupiter
- 11:50 NowMars
- 12:50 NowSun
- 13:50 NowVenus
- 14:50 NowMercury
- 15:50 NowMoon
- 16:50 NowSaturn
- 17:50 NowJupiter
- 18:50 NowMars
- 19:50 NowSun
- 20:50 NowVenus
- 21:50 NowMercury
- 22:50 NowMoon
- 23:50 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:50 NowJupiter
- 01:50 NowMars
- 02:50 NowSun
- 03:50 NowVenus
- 04:50 NowMercury
- 05:50 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:59 – 06:46 Libra
- 06:46 – 09:10 Scorpio
- 09:10 – 11:11 Sagittarius
- 11:11 – 12:46 Capricorn
- 12:46 – 14:03 Aquarius
- 14:03 – 15:18 Pisces
- 15:18 – 16:44 Aries
- 16:44 – 18:35 Taurus
- 18:35 – 20:52 Gemini
- 20:52 – 23:20 Cancer
- 23:20 – 01:47 next day Leo
- 01:47 – 04:14 next day Virgo
- 04:14 – 06:42 next day Libra
- 06:42 – 06:52 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method