San Jose panchang, 16 November 2028
Sunrise 06:49 Sunset 16:54 Moonrise 07:10 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:49 to 16:54- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:49 – 08:05
- Gulika Kalam 09:21 – 10:36
- Durmuhurta 10:11 – 10:51
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:32 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam 13:07 – 14:23
- Durmuhurta 14:13 – 14:53
- 10:05 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 14:16 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 16:03 Karana becomes Bava
Night
16:54 to 06:50 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 16:54 – 19:42
- Brahma Muhurta 04:59 – 05:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:55 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 02:55 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 02:55 next day
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 10:05 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shobhana until 14:16
- Karana Kimstughna until 16:03, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 10:05 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 14:16 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 16:03 Karana becomes Bava
- 02:55 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 02:55 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:49 – 08:05
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:21 – 10:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:11 – 10:51
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:07 – 14:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:13 – 14:53
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 14:16 – 16:40
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:58 – 05:54
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:32 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:54 – 19:42
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 10:05 – 06:50 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:49 – 08:05 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:05 – 09:21 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:21 – 10:36 | Bad |
| Char | 10:36 – 11:52 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:52 – 13:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:07 – 14:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:23 – 15:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:39 – 16:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:54 – 18:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:39 – 20:23 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:23 – 22:08 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:08 – 23:52 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:52 – 01:37 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:37 – 03:21 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:21 – 05:06 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:06 – 06:50 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:49 NowJupiter
- 07:40 NowMars
- 08:30 NowSun
- 09:21 NowVenus
- 10:11 NowMercury
- 11:01 NowMoon
- 11:52 NowSaturn
- 12:42 NowJupiter
- 13:33 NowMars
- 14:23 NowSun
- 15:13 NowVenus
- 16:04 NowMercury
- 16:54 NowMoon
- 18:04 NowSaturn
- 19:14 NowJupiter
- 20:23 NowMars
- 21:33 NowSun
- 22:43 NowVenus
- 23:52 NowMercury
- Next day
- 01:02 NowMoon
- 02:12 NowSaturn
- 03:21 NowJupiter
- 04:31 NowMars
- 05:41 NowSun
- 06:49 NowJupiter
- 07:49 NowMars
- 08:49 NowSun
- 09:49 NowVenus
- 10:49 NowMercury
- 11:49 NowMoon
- 12:49 NowSaturn
- 13:49 NowJupiter
- 14:49 NowMars
- 15:49 NowSun
- 16:49 NowVenus
- 17:49 NowMercury
- 18:49 NowMoon
- 19:49 NowSaturn
- 20:49 NowJupiter
- 21:49 NowMars
- 22:49 NowSun
- 23:49 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMercury
- 01:49 NowMoon
- 02:49 NowSaturn
- 03:49 NowJupiter
- 04:49 NowMars
- 05:49 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:58 – 06:50 Libra
- 06:50 – 09:14 Scorpio
- 09:14 – 11:15 Sagittarius
- 11:15 – 12:50 Capricorn
- 12:50 – 14:07 Aquarius
- 14:07 – 15:22 Pisces
- 15:22 – 16:48 Aries
- 16:48 – 18:39 Taurus
- 18:39 – 20:56 Gemini
- 20:56 – 23:24 Cancer
- 23:24 – 01:51 next day Leo
- 01:51 – 04:18 next day Virgo
- 04:18 – 06:46 next day Libra
- 06:46 – 06:50 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method