San Jose panchang, 3 November 2028
Sunrise 07:36 PDT Sunset 18:05 PDT Moonrise 18:49 PDT Kartika month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:36 PDT to 18:05 PDT- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:54 PDT – 10:13 PDT
- Durmuhurta 09:42 PDT – 10:24 PDT
- Rahu Kalam 11:32 PDT – 12:50 PDT
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:29 PDT – 13:11 PDT
- Durmuhurta 13:11 PDT – 13:53 PDT
- Yamaganda 15:28 PDT – 16:46 PDT
- 16:05 PDT Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:05 PDT to 07:37 PDT next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:05 PDT – 20:47 PDT
- Brahma Muhurta 05:49 PDT – 06:43 PDT Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:06 PDT next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 03:23 PDT next day Yoga becomes Parigha
- 04:30 PDT next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 04:30 PDT next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 04:30 PDT next day
- Nakshatra Krittika until 00:06 PDT next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Variyan until 03:23 PDT next day
- Karana Taitila until 16:05 PDT, then Gara
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Libra
- 16:05 PDT Karana becomes Gara
- 00:06 PDT next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 03:23 PDT next day Yoga becomes Parigha
- 04:30 PDT next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 04:30 PDT next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:54 PDT – 10:13 PDT
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:42 PDT – 10:24 PDT
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:32 PDT – 12:50 PDT
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:11 PDT – 13:53 PDT
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:28 PDT – 16:46 PDT
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:23 PDT – 15:03 PDT next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:48 PDT – 06:42 PDT
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:29 PDT – 13:11 PDT
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:05 PDT – 20:47 PDT
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:36 PDT – 08:54 PDT | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:54 PDT – 10:13 PDT | Good |
| Amrit | 10:13 PDT – 11:32 PDT | Good |
| Kaal | 11:32 PDT – 12:50 PDT | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:50 PDT – 14:09 PDT | Good |
| Rog | 14:09 PDT – 15:28 PDT | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:28 PDT – 16:46 PDT | Bad |
| Char | 16:46 PDT – 18:05 PDT | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:05 PDT – 19:47 PDT | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:47 PDT – 21:28 PDT | Bad |
| Labh | 21:28 PDT – 23:09 PDT | Good |
| Udveg | 23:09 PDT – 00:51 PDT next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:51 PDT – 02:32 PDT next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:32 PDT – 04:14 PDT next day | Good |
| Char | 04:14 PDT – 05:55 PDT next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:55 PDT – 07:37 PDT next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:36 PDT NowVenus
- 08:28 PDT NowMercury
- 09:21 PDT NowMoon
- 10:13 PDT NowSaturn
- 11:06 PDT NowJupiter
- 11:58 PDT NowMars
- 12:50 PDT NowSun
- 13:43 PDT NowVenus
- 14:35 PDT NowMercury
- 15:28 PDT NowMoon
- 16:20 PDT NowSaturn
- 17:13 PDT NowJupiter
- 18:05 PDT NowMars
- 19:13 PDT NowSun
- 20:20 PDT NowVenus
- 21:28 PDT NowMercury
- 22:36 PDT NowMoon
- 23:43 PDT NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:51 PDT NowJupiter
- 01:59 PDT NowMars
- 03:06 PDT NowSun
- 04:14 PDT NowVenus
- 05:22 PDT NowMercury
- 06:29 PDT NowMoon
- 07:36 PDT NowVenus
- 08:36 PDT NowMercury
- 09:36 PDT NowMoon
- 10:36 PDT NowSaturn
- 11:36 PDT NowJupiter
- 12:36 PDT NowMars
- 13:36 PDT NowSun
- 14:36 PDT NowVenus
- 15:36 PDT NowMercury
- 16:36 PDT NowMoon
- 17:36 PDT NowSaturn
- 18:36 PDT NowJupiter
- 19:36 PDT NowMars
- 20:36 PDT NowSun
- 21:36 PDT NowVenus
- 22:36 PDT NowMercury
- 23:36 PDT NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:36 PDT NowSaturn
- 01:36 PDT NowJupiter
- 02:36 PDT NowMars
- 03:36 PDT NowSun
- 04:36 PDT NowVenus
- 05:36 PDT NowMercury
- 06:36 PDT NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:48 PDT – 06:13 PDT Virgo
- 06:13 PDT – 08:41 PDT Libra
- 08:41 PDT – 11:05 PDT Scorpio
- 11:05 PDT – 13:06 PDT Sagittarius
- 13:06 PDT – 14:41 PDT Capricorn
- 14:41 PDT – 15:58 PDT Aquarius
- 15:58 PDT – 17:13 PDT Pisces
- 17:13 PDT – 18:39 PDT Aries
- 18:39 PDT – 20:30 PDT Taurus
- 20:30 PDT – 22:47 PDT Gemini
- 22:47 PDT – 01:15 PDT next day Cancer
- 01:15 PDT – 03:42 PDT next day Leo
- 03:42 PDT – 06:09 PDT next day Virgo
- 06:09 PDT – 07:37 PDT next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · each time with its zone, as the clocks change within this day · Method