San Jose panchang, 16 October 2028
Sunrise 07:18 Sunset 18:27 Moonrise 05:38 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:18 to 18:27- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:41 – 10:05
- Yamaganda 11:29 – 12:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:30 – 13:14
- Durmuhurta 13:14 – 13:59
- Gulika Kalam 14:16 – 15:39
- Durmuhurta 15:28 – 16:13
- 10:41 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 13:26 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
18:27 to 07:19 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:27 – 21:01
- Brahma Muhurta 05:36 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:08 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 23:35 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 23:35 Karana becomes Chatushpada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 23:35
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 10:41 · lord Sun
- Yoga Indra until 21:08
- Karana Vishti until 13:26, then Shakuni
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 10:41 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 13:26 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 21:08 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 23:35 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 23:35 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:41 – 10:05
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:29 – 12:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:14 – 13:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:16 – 15:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:28 – 16:13
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:08 – 16:57 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:30 – 13:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:27 – 21:01
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:18 – 08:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:41 – 10:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:05 – 11:29 | Good |
| Rog | 11:29 – 12:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:52 – 14:16 | Bad |
| Char | 14:16 – 15:39 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:39 – 17:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:03 – 18:27 | Good |
| Char | 18:27 – 20:03 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:03 – 21:40 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:40 – 23:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:16 – 00:53 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:53 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:29 – 04:06 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:06 – 05:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:42 – 07:19 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:18 NowMoon
- 08:14 NowSaturn
- 09:09 NowJupiter
- 10:05 NowMars
- 11:01 NowSun
- 11:56 NowVenus
- 12:52 NowMercury
- 13:48 NowMoon
- 14:44 NowSaturn
- 15:39 NowJupiter
- 16:35 NowMars
- 17:31 NowSun
- 18:27 NowVenus
- 19:31 NowMercury
- 20:35 NowMoon
- 21:40 NowSaturn
- 22:44 NowJupiter
- 23:48 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:53 NowSun
- 01:57 NowVenus
- 03:01 NowMercury
- 04:06 NowMoon
- 05:10 NowSaturn
- 06:14 NowJupiter
- 07:18 NowMoon
- 08:18 NowSaturn
- 09:18 NowJupiter
- 10:18 NowMars
- 11:18 NowSun
- 12:18 NowVenus
- 13:18 NowMercury
- 14:18 NowMoon
- 15:18 NowSaturn
- 16:18 NowJupiter
- 17:18 NowMars
- 18:18 NowSun
- 19:18 NowVenus
- 20:18 NowMercury
- 21:18 NowMoon
- 22:18 NowSaturn
- 23:18 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMars
- 01:18 NowSun
- 02:18 NowVenus
- 03:18 NowMercury
- 04:18 NowMoon
- 05:18 NowSaturn
- 06:18 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 07:23 Virgo
- 07:23 – 09:52 Libra
- 09:52 – 12:16 Scorpio
- 12:16 – 14:17 Sagittarius
- 14:17 – 15:51 Capricorn
- 15:51 – 17:09 Aquarius
- 17:09 – 18:24 Pisces
- 18:24 – 19:50 Aries
- 19:50 – 21:40 Taurus
- 21:40 – 23:57 Gemini
- 23:57 – 02:26 next day Cancer
- 02:26 – 04:53 next day Leo
- 04:53 – 07:19 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method