San Jose panchang, 15 October 2028
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 18:28 Moonrise 04:24 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:17 to 18:28- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:30 – 13:15
- Yamaganda 12:52 – 14:16
- Gulika Kalam 15:40 – 17:04
- Durmuhurta 16:58 – 17:43
- Rahu Kalam 17:04 – 18:28
- 13:29 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 17:03 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:28 to 07:18 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:28 – 21:02
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:48 Moon enters Virgo
- 01:19 next day Yoga becomes Indra
- 03:15 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 03:15 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 03:15 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 13:29 · lord Venus
- Yoga Brahma until 01:19 next day
- Karana Gara until 17:03, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 13:29 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 17:03 Karana becomes Vanija
- 18:48 Moon enters Virgo
- 01:19 next day Yoga becomes Indra
- 03:15 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 03:15 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:52 – 14:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:40 – 17:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:58 – 17:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:04 – 18:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:30 – 13:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:28 – 21:02
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 13:29 – 07:18 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:17 – 08:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:41 – 10:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:05 – 11:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:29 – 12:52 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:52 – 14:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:16 – 15:40 | Good |
| Rog | 15:40 – 17:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:04 – 18:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:28 – 20:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:04 – 21:40 | Good |
| Char | 21:40 – 23:17 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:17 – 00:53 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:53 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:29 – 04:05 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:05 – 05:42 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:42 – 07:18 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:17 NowSun
- 08:13 NowVenus
- 09:09 NowMercury
- 10:05 NowMoon
- 11:01 NowSaturn
- 11:56 NowJupiter
- 12:52 NowMars
- 13:48 NowSun
- 14:44 NowVenus
- 15:40 NowMercury
- 16:36 NowMoon
- 17:32 NowSaturn
- 18:28 NowJupiter
- 19:32 NowMars
- 20:36 NowSun
- 21:40 NowVenus
- 22:45 NowMercury
- 23:49 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:53 NowSaturn
- 01:57 NowJupiter
- 03:01 NowMars
- 04:05 NowSun
- 05:10 NowVenus
- 06:14 NowMercury
- 07:17 NowSun
- 08:17 NowVenus
- 09:17 NowMercury
- 10:17 NowMoon
- 11:17 NowSaturn
- 12:17 NowJupiter
- 13:17 NowMars
- 14:17 NowSun
- 15:17 NowVenus
- 16:17 NowMercury
- 17:17 NowMoon
- 18:17 NowSaturn
- 19:17 NowJupiter
- 20:17 NowMars
- 21:17 NowSun
- 22:17 NowVenus
- 23:17 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMoon
- 01:17 NowSaturn
- 02:17 NowJupiter
- 03:17 NowMars
- 04:17 NowSun
- 05:17 NowVenus
- 06:17 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 07:27 Virgo
- 07:27 – 09:56 Libra
- 09:56 – 12:19 Scorpio
- 12:19 – 14:21 Sagittarius
- 14:21 – 15:55 Capricorn
- 15:55 – 17:13 Aquarius
- 17:13 – 18:28 Pisces
- 18:28 – 19:54 Aries
- 19:54 – 21:44 Taurus
- 21:44 – 00:01 next day Gemini
- 00:01 – 02:30 next day Cancer
- 02:30 – 04:57 next day Leo
- 04:57 – 07:18 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method