San Jose panchang, 8 October 2028
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 18:38 Moonrise 21:40 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:10 to 18:38- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:31 – 13:17
- Yamaganda 12:54 – 14:20
- Gulika Kalam 15:46 – 17:12
- Durmuhurta 17:06 – 17:52
- Rahu Kalam 17:12 – 18:38
- 17:12 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 17:12 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:38 to 07:11 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:38 – 21:08
- Brahma Muhurta 05:31 – 06:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:46 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 21:58 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 17:12
- Nakshatra Rohini until 19:46 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vyatipata until 21:58
- Karana Taitila until 17:12, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Virgo
- 17:12 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 17:12 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:46 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 21:58 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:27 – 21:58
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:54 – 14:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:46 – 17:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:06 – 17:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:12 – 18:38
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:30 – 06:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:31 – 13:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:38 – 21:08
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 19:46 – 07:11 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:10 – 08:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:36 – 10:02 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:02 – 11:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:28 – 12:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:54 – 14:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:20 – 15:46 | Good |
| Rog | 15:46 – 17:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:12 – 18:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:38 – 20:12 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:12 – 21:46 | Good |
| Char | 21:46 – 23:20 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:20 – 00:55 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:55 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:29 – 04:03 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:03 – 05:37 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:37 – 07:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:10 NowSun
- 08:08 NowVenus
- 09:05 NowMercury
- 10:02 NowMoon
- 11:00 NowSaturn
- 11:57 NowJupiter
- 12:54 NowMars
- 13:51 NowSun
- 14:49 NowVenus
- 15:46 NowMercury
- 16:43 NowMoon
- 17:40 NowSaturn
- 18:38 NowJupiter
- 19:41 NowMars
- 20:43 NowSun
- 21:46 NowVenus
- 22:49 NowMercury
- 23:52 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:55 NowSaturn
- 01:57 NowJupiter
- 03:00 NowMars
- 04:03 NowSun
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:09 NowMercury
- 07:10 NowSun
- 08:10 NowVenus
- 09:10 NowMercury
- 10:10 NowMoon
- 11:10 NowSaturn
- 12:10 NowJupiter
- 13:10 NowMars
- 14:10 NowSun
- 15:10 NowVenus
- 16:10 NowMercury
- 17:10 NowMoon
- 18:10 NowSaturn
- 19:10 NowJupiter
- 20:10 NowMars
- 21:10 NowSun
- 22:10 NowVenus
- 23:10 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMoon
- 01:10 NowSaturn
- 02:10 NowJupiter
- 03:10 NowMars
- 04:10 NowSun
- 05:10 NowVenus
- 06:10 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:30 – 07:55 Virgo
- 07:55 – 10:24 Libra
- 10:24 – 12:47 Scorpio
- 12:47 – 14:49 Sagittarius
- 14:49 – 16:23 Capricorn
- 16:23 – 17:40 Aquarius
- 17:40 – 18:55 Pisces
- 18:55 – 20:21 Aries
- 20:21 – 22:12 Taurus
- 22:12 – 00:29 next day Gemini
- 00:29 – 02:57 next day Cancer
- 02:57 – 05:24 next day Leo
- 05:24 – 07:11 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method