San Jose panchang, 7 October 2028
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 18:39 Moonrise 20:50 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:10 to 18:39- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:10 – 08:36
- Durmuhurta 07:10 – 07:56
- Durmuhurta 07:56 – 08:42
- Rahu Kalam 10:02 – 11:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:31 – 13:17
- Yamaganda 14:21 – 15:47
- 16:21 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 16:21 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:22 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
Night
18:39 to 07:10 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:39 – 21:09
- Brahma Muhurta 05:30 – 06:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:27 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 04:50 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 16:21
- Nakshatra Krittika until 18:22 · lord Sun
- Yoga Siddhi until 22:27
- Karana Balava until 16:21, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Virgo
- 16:21 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 16:21 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:22 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 22:27 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 04:50 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:10 – 08:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:10 – 07:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:56 – 08:42
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:02 – 11:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:21 – 15:47
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:27 – 21:58 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:30 – 06:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:31 – 13:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:39 – 21:09
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:10 – 16:21
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 18:22 – 07:10 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 18:22 – 07:10 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:10 – 08:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:36 – 10:02 | Good |
| Rog | 10:02 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:28 – 12:54 | Bad |
| Char | 12:54 – 14:21 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:21 – 15:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:47 – 17:13 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:13 – 18:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:39 – 20:13 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:13 – 21:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:47 – 23:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:21 – 00:55 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:55 – 02:29 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:29 – 04:03 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:03 – 05:37 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:37 – 07:10 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:10 NowSaturn
- 08:07 NowJupiter
- 09:04 NowMars
- 10:02 NowSun
- 10:59 NowVenus
- 11:57 NowMercury
- 12:54 NowMoon
- 13:52 NowSaturn
- 14:49 NowJupiter
- 15:47 NowMars
- 16:44 NowSun
- 17:42 NowVenus
- 18:39 NowMercury
- 19:42 NowMoon
- 20:44 NowSaturn
- 21:47 NowJupiter
- 22:50 NowMars
- 23:52 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:55 NowVenus
- 01:57 NowMercury
- 03:00 NowMoon
- 04:03 NowSaturn
- 05:05 NowJupiter
- 06:08 NowMars
- 07:10 NowSaturn
- 08:10 NowJupiter
- 09:10 NowMars
- 10:10 NowSun
- 11:10 NowVenus
- 12:10 NowMercury
- 13:10 NowMoon
- 14:10 NowSaturn
- 15:10 NowJupiter
- 16:10 NowMars
- 17:10 NowSun
- 18:10 NowVenus
- 19:10 NowMercury
- 20:10 NowMoon
- 21:10 NowSaturn
- 22:10 NowJupiter
- 23:10 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:10 NowSun
- 01:10 NowVenus
- 02:10 NowMercury
- 03:10 NowMoon
- 04:10 NowSaturn
- 05:10 NowJupiter
- 06:10 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:30 – 05:32 Leo
- 05:32 – 07:59 Virgo
- 07:59 – 10:27 Libra
- 10:27 – 12:51 Scorpio
- 12:51 – 14:53 Sagittarius
- 14:53 – 16:27 Capricorn
- 16:27 – 17:44 Aquarius
- 17:44 – 18:59 Pisces
- 18:59 – 20:25 Aries
- 20:25 – 22:16 Taurus
- 22:16 – 00:33 next day Gemini
- 00:33 – 03:01 next day Cancer
- 03:01 – 05:28 next day Leo
- 05:28 – 07:10 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method