San Jose panchang, 10 September 2028
Sunrise 06:47 Sunset 19:20 Moonrise 22:51 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:47 to 19:20- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:38 – 13:29
- Yamaganda 13:03 – 14:38
- Gulika Kalam 16:12 – 17:46
- Durmuhurta 17:40 – 18:30
- Rahu Kalam 17:46 – 19:20
- 12:34 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 16:40 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 17:24 Karana becomes Bava
Night
19:20 to 06:48 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:20 – 21:38
- Brahma Muhurta 05:16 – 06:02 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 05:40 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 05:40 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 05:40 next day
- Nakshatra Krittika until 12:34 · lord Sun
- Yoga Harshana until 16:40
- Karana Vishti until 17:24, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Leo
- 12:34 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 16:40 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 17:24 Karana becomes Bava
- 05:40 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 05:40 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:03 – 14:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:12 – 17:46
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:40 – 17:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:40 – 18:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:46 – 19:20
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:15 – 06:01
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:38 – 13:29
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:20 – 21:38
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:47 – 12:34
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:47 – 08:21 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:21 – 09:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:55 – 11:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:29 – 13:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:03 – 14:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:38 – 16:12 | Good |
| Rog | 16:12 – 17:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:46 – 19:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:20 – 20:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:46 – 22:12 | Good |
| Char | 22:12 – 23:38 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:38 – 01:04 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:04 – 02:30 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:30 – 03:56 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:56 – 05:22 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:22 – 06:48 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:47 NowSun
- 07:49 NowVenus
- 08:52 NowMercury
- 09:55 NowMoon
- 10:58 NowSaturn
- 12:01 NowJupiter
- 13:03 NowMars
- 14:06 NowSun
- 15:09 NowVenus
- 16:12 NowMercury
- 17:15 NowMoon
- 18:17 NowSaturn
- 19:20 NowJupiter
- 20:17 NowMars
- 21:15 NowSun
- 22:12 NowVenus
- 23:09 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:07 NowMoon
- 01:04 NowSaturn
- 02:01 NowJupiter
- 02:58 NowMars
- 03:56 NowSun
- 04:53 NowVenus
- 05:50 NowMercury
- 06:47 NowSun
- 07:47 NowVenus
- 08:47 NowMercury
- 09:47 NowMoon
- 10:47 NowSaturn
- 11:47 NowJupiter
- 12:47 NowMars
- 13:47 NowSun
- 14:47 NowVenus
- 15:47 NowMercury
- 16:47 NowMoon
- 17:47 NowSaturn
- 18:47 NowJupiter
- 19:47 NowMars
- 20:47 NowSun
- 21:47 NowVenus
- 22:47 NowMercury
- 23:47 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:47 NowSaturn
- 01:47 NowJupiter
- 02:47 NowMars
- 03:47 NowSun
- 04:47 NowVenus
- 05:47 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:15 – 07:18 Leo
- 07:18 – 09:45 Virgo
- 09:45 – 12:14 Libra
- 12:14 – 14:37 Scorpio
- 14:37 – 16:39 Sagittarius
- 16:39 – 18:13 Capricorn
- 18:13 – 19:30 Aquarius
- 19:30 – 20:45 Pisces
- 20:45 – 22:11 Aries
- 22:11 – 00:02 next day Taurus
- 00:02 – 02:19 next day Gemini
- 02:19 – 04:47 next day Cancer
- 04:47 – 06:48 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method