San Jose panchang, 7 September 2028
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 19:25 Moonrise 20:55 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:44 to 19:25- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:44 – 08:19
- Gulika Kalam 09:54 – 11:29
- Durmuhurta 10:58 – 11:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:39 – 13:30
- Rahu Kalam 14:40 – 16:15
- Durmuhurta 16:02 – 16:53
- 13:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:16 Yoga becomes Dhruva
Night
19:25 to 06:45 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 19:25 – 21:41
- Brahma Muhurta 05:14 – 06:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:00 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 02:00 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 02:00 next day
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 08:39 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vriddhi until 16:16
- Karana Bava until 13:00, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Leo
- 13:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:16 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 02:00 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 02:00 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:44 – 08:19
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:54 – 11:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:58 – 11:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:40 – 16:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:02 – 16:53
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:14 – 05:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:39 – 13:30
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:25 – 21:41
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:44 – 06:45 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:00 – 06:45 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:44 – 08:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:19 – 09:54 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:54 – 11:29 | Bad |
| Char | 11:29 – 13:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:04 – 14:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:40 – 16:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:15 – 17:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:50 – 19:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:25 – 20:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:50 – 22:15 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:15 – 23:40 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:40 – 01:05 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:05 – 02:30 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:30 – 03:55 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:55 – 05:20 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:20 – 06:45 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:44 NowJupiter
- 07:48 NowMars
- 08:51 NowSun
- 09:54 NowVenus
- 10:58 NowMercury
- 12:01 NowMoon
- 13:04 NowSaturn
- 14:08 NowJupiter
- 15:11 NowMars
- 16:15 NowSun
- 17:18 NowVenus
- 18:21 NowMercury
- 19:25 NowMoon
- 20:21 NowSaturn
- 21:18 NowJupiter
- 22:15 NowMars
- 23:12 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:08 NowVenus
- 01:05 NowMercury
- 02:02 NowMoon
- 02:58 NowSaturn
- 03:55 NowJupiter
- 04:52 NowMars
- 05:48 NowSun
- 06:44 NowJupiter
- 07:44 NowMars
- 08:44 NowSun
- 09:44 NowVenus
- 10:44 NowMercury
- 11:44 NowMoon
- 12:44 NowSaturn
- 13:44 NowJupiter
- 14:44 NowMars
- 15:44 NowSun
- 16:44 NowVenus
- 17:44 NowMercury
- 18:44 NowMoon
- 19:44 NowSaturn
- 20:44 NowJupiter
- 21:44 NowMars
- 22:44 NowSun
- 23:44 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMercury
- 01:44 NowMoon
- 02:44 NowSaturn
- 03:44 NowJupiter
- 04:44 NowMars
- 05:44 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:14 – 07:30 Leo
- 07:30 – 09:57 Virgo
- 09:57 – 12:25 Libra
- 12:25 – 14:49 Scorpio
- 14:49 – 16:50 Sagittarius
- 16:50 – 18:25 Capricorn
- 18:25 – 19:42 Aquarius
- 19:42 – 20:57 Pisces
- 20:57 – 22:23 Aries
- 22:23 – 00:14 next day Taurus
- 00:14 – 02:31 next day Gemini
- 02:31 – 04:59 next day Cancer
- 04:59 – 06:45 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method