San Jose panchang, 4 September 2028
Sunrise 06:42 Sunset 19:29 Moonrise 19:38 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:42 to 19:29- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:18 – 09:54
- Yamaganda 11:30 – 13:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:40 – 13:31
- Durmuhurta 13:31 – 14:22
- Gulika Kalam 14:41 – 16:17
- Durmuhurta 16:05 – 16:56
- 13:47 Yoga becomes Shula
- 17:38 Moon enters Pisces
- 19:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 19:14 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
19:29 to 06:43 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 19:29 – 21:44
- Brahma Muhurta 05:13 – 05:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 19:14
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 00:23 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Dhriti until 13:47
- Karana Kaulava until 19:14, then Taitila
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 13:47 Yoga becomes Shula
- 17:38 Moon enters Pisces
- 19:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 19:14 Karana becomes Taitila
- 00:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:18 – 09:54
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:30 – 13:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:31 – 14:22
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:47 – 15:47
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:41 – 16:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:05 – 16:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:12 – 05:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:40 – 13:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:29 – 21:44
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:42 – 08:18 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:18 – 09:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:54 – 11:30 | Good |
| Rog | 11:30 – 13:06 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:06 – 14:41 | Bad |
| Char | 14:41 – 16:17 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:17 – 17:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:53 – 19:29 | Good |
| Char | 19:29 – 20:53 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:53 – 22:18 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:18 – 23:42 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:42 – 01:06 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:06 – 02:30 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:30 – 03:54 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:54 – 05:18 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:18 – 06:43 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:42 NowMoon
- 07:46 NowSaturn
- 08:50 NowJupiter
- 09:54 NowMars
- 10:58 NowSun
- 12:02 NowVenus
- 13:06 NowMercury
- 14:09 NowMoon
- 15:13 NowSaturn
- 16:17 NowJupiter
- 17:21 NowMars
- 18:25 NowSun
- 19:29 NowVenus
- 20:25 NowMercury
- 21:21 NowMoon
- 22:18 NowSaturn
- 23:14 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMars
- 01:06 NowSun
- 02:02 NowVenus
- 02:58 NowMercury
- 03:54 NowMoon
- 04:50 NowSaturn
- 05:46 NowJupiter
- 06:42 NowMoon
- 07:42 NowSaturn
- 08:42 NowJupiter
- 09:42 NowMars
- 10:42 NowSun
- 11:42 NowVenus
- 12:42 NowMercury
- 13:42 NowMoon
- 14:42 NowSaturn
- 15:42 NowJupiter
- 16:42 NowMars
- 17:42 NowSun
- 18:42 NowVenus
- 19:42 NowMercury
- 20:42 NowMoon
- 21:42 NowSaturn
- 22:42 NowJupiter
- 23:42 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:42 NowSun
- 01:42 NowVenus
- 02:42 NowMercury
- 03:42 NowMoon
- 04:42 NowSaturn
- 05:42 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:12 – 05:15 Cancer
- 05:15 – 07:42 Leo
- 07:42 – 10:09 Virgo
- 10:09 – 12:37 Libra
- 12:37 – 15:01 Scorpio
- 15:01 – 17:02 Sagittarius
- 17:02 – 18:37 Capricorn
- 18:37 – 19:54 Aquarius
- 19:54 – 21:09 Pisces
- 21:09 – 22:35 Aries
- 22:35 – 00:26 next day Taurus
- 00:26 – 02:43 next day Gemini
- 02:43 – 05:11 next day Cancer
- 05:11 – 06:43 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method