San Jose panchang, 3 September 2028
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:31 Moonrise 19:15 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:41 to 19:31- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:40 – 13:32
- Yamaganda 13:06 – 14:42
- Gulika Kalam 16:18 – 17:55
- Durmuhurta 17:48 – 18:39
- Rahu Kalam 17:55 – 19:31
- 12:49 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 16:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 16:47 Karana becomes Balava
Night
19:31 to 06:42 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:31 – 21:45
- Brahma Muhurta 05:12 – 05:57 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:23 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 06:01 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 16:47
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 21:23 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Sukarman until 12:49
- Karana Bava until 16:47, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 12:49 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 16:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 16:47 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:23 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 06:01 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:06 – 14:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:18 – 17:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:48 – 18:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:55 – 19:31
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:12 – 05:56
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:40 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:31 – 21:45
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:41 – 08:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:17 – 09:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:53 – 11:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:30 – 13:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:06 – 14:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:42 – 16:18 | Good |
| Rog | 16:18 – 17:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:55 – 19:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:31 – 20:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:55 – 22:19 | Good |
| Char | 22:19 – 23:42 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:42 – 01:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:06 – 02:30 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:30 – 03:54 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:54 – 05:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:18 – 06:42 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:41 NowSun
- 07:45 NowVenus
- 08:49 NowMercury
- 09:53 NowMoon
- 10:58 NowSaturn
- 12:02 NowJupiter
- 13:06 NowMars
- 14:10 NowSun
- 15:14 NowVenus
- 16:18 NowMercury
- 17:22 NowMoon
- 18:27 NowSaturn
- 19:31 NowJupiter
- 20:27 NowMars
- 21:23 NowSun
- 22:19 NowVenus
- 23:14 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMoon
- 01:06 NowSaturn
- 02:02 NowJupiter
- 02:58 NowMars
- 03:54 NowSun
- 04:50 NowVenus
- 05:46 NowMercury
- 06:41 NowSun
- 07:41 NowVenus
- 08:41 NowMercury
- 09:41 NowMoon
- 10:41 NowSaturn
- 11:41 NowJupiter
- 12:41 NowMars
- 13:41 NowSun
- 14:41 NowVenus
- 15:41 NowMercury
- 16:41 NowMoon
- 17:41 NowSaturn
- 18:41 NowJupiter
- 19:41 NowMars
- 20:41 NowSun
- 21:41 NowVenus
- 22:41 NowMercury
- 23:41 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:41 NowSaturn
- 01:41 NowJupiter
- 02:41 NowMars
- 03:41 NowSun
- 04:41 NowVenus
- 05:41 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:12 – 05:19 Cancer
- 05:19 – 07:46 Leo
- 07:46 – 10:13 Virgo
- 10:13 – 12:41 Libra
- 12:41 – 15:05 Scorpio
- 15:05 – 17:06 Sagittarius
- 17:06 – 18:41 Capricorn
- 18:41 – 19:58 Aquarius
- 19:58 – 21:13 Pisces
- 21:13 – 22:39 Aries
- 22:39 – 00:30 next day Taurus
- 00:30 – 02:46 next day Gemini
- 02:46 – 05:15 next day Cancer
- 05:15 – 06:42 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method