San Jose panchang, 22 August 2028
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 19:48 Moonrise 09:18 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:31 to 19:48- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:10 – 10:04
- Yamaganda 09:50 – 11:30
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:43 – 13:36
- Gulika Kalam 13:09 – 14:49
- Rahu Kalam 16:29 – 18:08
- 13:15 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 16:40 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 16:40 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
19:48 to 06:32 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 19:48 – 21:57
- Brahma Muhurta 05:06 – 05:49 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:20 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 02:59 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 16:40
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 13:15 · lord Sun
- Yoga Sadhya until 00:20 next day
- Karana Gara until 16:40, then Vanija
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Leo
- 13:15 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 16:40 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 16:40 Karana becomes Vanija
- 00:20 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 02:59 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:10 – 10:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:50 – 11:30
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:09 – 14:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:29 – 18:08
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:05 – 05:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:43 – 13:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:48 – 21:57
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:31 – 16:40
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 13:15 – 06:32 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:31 – 08:11 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:11 – 09:50 | Bad |
| Char | 09:50 – 11:30 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:30 – 13:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:09 – 14:49 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:49 – 16:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:29 – 18:08 | Good |
| Rog | 18:08 – 19:48 | Bad |
| Kaal | 19:48 – 21:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 21:08 – 22:29 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:29 – 23:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:49 – 01:10 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:10 – 02:30 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:30 – 03:51 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:51 – 05:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:11 – 06:32 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:31 NowMars
- 07:37 NowSun
- 08:44 NowVenus
- 09:50 NowMercury
- 10:57 NowMoon
- 12:03 NowSaturn
- 13:09 NowJupiter
- 14:16 NowMars
- 15:22 NowSun
- 16:29 NowVenus
- 17:35 NowMercury
- 18:41 NowMoon
- 19:48 NowSaturn
- 20:42 NowJupiter
- 21:35 NowMars
- 22:29 NowSun
- 23:23 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:16 NowMercury
- 01:10 NowMoon
- 02:04 NowSaturn
- 02:57 NowJupiter
- 03:51 NowMars
- 04:45 NowSun
- 05:38 NowVenus
- 06:31 NowMars
- 07:31 NowSun
- 08:31 NowVenus
- 09:31 NowMercury
- 10:31 NowMoon
- 11:31 NowSaturn
- 12:31 NowJupiter
- 13:31 NowMars
- 14:31 NowSun
- 15:31 NowVenus
- 16:31 NowMercury
- 17:31 NowMoon
- 18:31 NowSaturn
- 19:31 NowJupiter
- 20:31 NowMars
- 21:31 NowSun
- 22:31 NowVenus
- 23:31 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMoon
- 01:31 NowSaturn
- 02:31 NowJupiter
- 03:31 NowMars
- 04:31 NowSun
- 05:31 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:05 – 06:06 Cancer
- 06:06 – 08:33 Leo
- 08:33 – 11:00 Virgo
- 11:00 – 13:28 Libra
- 13:28 – 15:52 Scorpio
- 15:52 – 17:53 Sagittarius
- 17:53 – 19:28 Capricorn
- 19:28 – 20:45 Aquarius
- 20:45 – 22:00 Pisces
- 22:00 – 23:26 Aries
- 23:26 – 01:17 next day Taurus
- 01:17 – 03:34 next day Gemini
- 03:34 – 06:02 next day Cancer
- 06:02 – 06:32 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method