San Jose panchang, 23 August 2028
Sunrise 06:32 Sunset 19:47 Moonrise 10:31 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:32 to 19:47- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:11 – 09:51
- Gulika Kalam 11:30 – 13:09
- Durmuhurta 12:43 – 13:36
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:43 – 13:36 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:09 – 14:49
- 10:46 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 13:25 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 13:25 Karana becomes Bava
Night
19:47 to 06:33 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:47 – 21:56
- Brahma Muhurta 05:07 – 05:50 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:43 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 21:41 Moon enters Libra
- 23:58 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 13:25
- Nakshatra Hasta until 10:46 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shubha until 20:43
- Karana Vishti until 13:25, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Leo
- 10:46 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 13:25 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 13:25 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:43 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 21:41 Moon enters Libra
- 23:58 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:11 – 09:51
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:30 – 13:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:43 – 13:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:09 – 14:49
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 08:29 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 07:33 – 09:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:06 – 05:49
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:43 – 13:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:47 – 21:56
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:32 – 10:46
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:32 – 10:46
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:32 – 08:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:11 – 09:51 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:51 – 11:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:30 – 13:09 | Good |
| Rog | 13:09 – 14:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:49 – 16:28 | Bad |
| Char | 16:28 – 18:07 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:07 – 19:47 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:47 – 21:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:07 – 22:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:28 – 23:49 | Good |
| Char | 23:49 – 01:10 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:10 – 02:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:30 – 03:51 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:51 – 05:12 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:12 – 06:33 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:32 NowMercury
- 07:38 NowMoon
- 08:44 NowSaturn
- 09:51 NowJupiter
- 10:57 NowMars
- 12:03 NowSun
- 13:09 NowVenus
- 14:15 NowMercury
- 15:22 NowMoon
- 16:28 NowSaturn
- 17:34 NowJupiter
- 18:40 NowMars
- 19:47 NowSun
- 20:40 NowVenus
- 21:34 NowMercury
- 22:28 NowMoon
- 23:22 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:16 NowJupiter
- 01:10 NowMars
- 02:03 NowSun
- 02:57 NowVenus
- 03:51 NowMercury
- 04:45 NowMoon
- 05:39 NowSaturn
- 06:32 NowMercury
- 07:32 NowMoon
- 08:32 NowSaturn
- 09:32 NowJupiter
- 10:32 NowMars
- 11:32 NowSun
- 12:32 NowVenus
- 13:32 NowMercury
- 14:32 NowMoon
- 15:32 NowSaturn
- 16:32 NowJupiter
- 17:32 NowMars
- 18:32 NowSun
- 19:32 NowVenus
- 20:32 NowMercury
- 21:32 NowMoon
- 22:32 NowSaturn
- 23:32 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:32 NowMars
- 01:32 NowSun
- 02:32 NowVenus
- 03:32 NowMercury
- 04:32 NowMoon
- 05:32 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:06 – 06:02 Cancer
- 06:02 – 08:29 Leo
- 08:29 – 10:56 Virgo
- 10:56 – 13:24 Libra
- 13:24 – 15:48 Scorpio
- 15:48 – 17:49 Sagittarius
- 17:49 – 19:24 Capricorn
- 19:24 – 20:41 Aquarius
- 20:41 – 21:56 Pisces
- 21:56 – 23:22 Aries
- 23:22 – 01:13 next day Taurus
- 01:13 – 03:30 next day Gemini
- 03:30 – 05:58 next day Cancer
- 05:58 – 06:33 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method