San Jose panchang, 20 August 2028
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 19:51 Moonrise 06:49 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:29 to 19:51- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:43 – 13:37
- Yamaganda 13:10 – 14:50
- Gulika Kalam 16:30 – 18:10
- Durmuhurta 18:04 – 18:57
- Rahu Kalam 18:10 – 19:51
- 12:37 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 13:52 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:00 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Night
19:51 to 06:30 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:51 – 21:59
- Brahma Muhurta 05:05 – 05:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 23:59 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 23:59
- Nakshatra Magha until 19:00 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Parigha until 12:37
- Karana Kimstughna until 13:52, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Leo
- 12:37 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 13:52 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:00 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 23:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 23:59 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:10 – 14:50
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:30 – 18:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 18:04 – 18:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 18:10 – 19:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:04 – 05:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:43 – 13:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:51 – 21:59
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:29 – 08:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:09 – 09:50 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:50 – 11:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:30 – 13:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:10 – 14:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:50 – 16:30 | Good |
| Rog | 16:30 – 18:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 18:10 – 19:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:51 – 21:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 21:11 – 22:30 | Good |
| Char | 22:30 – 23:50 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:50 – 01:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:10 – 02:30 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:30 – 03:50 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:50 – 05:10 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:10 – 06:30 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:29 NowSun
- 07:36 NowVenus
- 08:43 NowMercury
- 09:50 NowMoon
- 10:56 NowSaturn
- 12:03 NowJupiter
- 13:10 NowMars
- 14:17 NowSun
- 15:24 NowVenus
- 16:30 NowMercury
- 17:37 NowMoon
- 18:44 NowSaturn
- 19:51 NowJupiter
- 20:44 NowMars
- 21:37 NowSun
- 22:30 NowVenus
- 23:24 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMoon
- 01:10 NowSaturn
- 02:04 NowJupiter
- 02:57 NowMars
- 03:50 NowSun
- 04:44 NowVenus
- 05:37 NowMercury
- 06:29 NowSun
- 07:29 NowVenus
- 08:29 NowMercury
- 09:29 NowMoon
- 10:29 NowSaturn
- 11:29 NowJupiter
- 12:29 NowMars
- 13:29 NowSun
- 14:29 NowVenus
- 15:29 NowMercury
- 16:29 NowMoon
- 17:29 NowSaturn
- 18:29 NowJupiter
- 19:29 NowMars
- 20:29 NowSun
- 21:29 NowVenus
- 22:29 NowMercury
- 23:29 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:29 NowSaturn
- 01:29 NowJupiter
- 02:29 NowMars
- 03:29 NowSun
- 04:29 NowVenus
- 05:29 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:04 – 06:14 Cancer
- 06:14 – 08:41 Leo
- 08:41 – 11:08 Virgo
- 11:08 – 13:36 Libra
- 13:36 – 16:00 Scorpio
- 16:00 – 18:01 Sagittarius
- 18:01 – 19:36 Capricorn
- 19:36 – 20:53 Aquarius
- 20:53 – 22:08 Pisces
- 22:08 – 23:34 Aries
- 23:34 – 01:25 next day Taurus
- 01:25 – 03:42 next day Gemini
- 03:42 – 06:10 next day Cancer
- 06:10 – 06:30 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method