San Jose panchang, 19 August 2028
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 19:52 Moonrise 05:33 Shravana month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:28 to 19:52- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:28 – 08:09
- Durmuhurta 06:28 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta 07:22 – 08:16
- Rahu Kalam 09:49 – 11:30
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:43 – 13:37
- Yamaganda 14:51 – 16:31
- 07:17 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 07:17 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 16:44 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 17:32 Karana becomes Naga
Night
19:52 to 06:29 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:52 – 21:59
- Brahma Muhurta 05:04 – 05:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:53 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 21:53 Moon enters Leo
- 03:43 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 03:43 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 07:17
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 21:53 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Variyan until 16:44
- Karana Shakuni until 07:17, then Chatushpada
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:17 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 07:17 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 16:44 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 17:32 Karana becomes Naga
- 21:53 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 21:53 Moon enters Leo
- 03:43 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 03:43 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:28 – 08:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:28 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:22 – 08:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:49 – 11:30
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:51 – 16:31
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:44 – 02:40 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:04 – 05:46
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:43 – 13:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:52 – 21:59
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:28 – 07:17
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:28 – 08:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:09 – 09:49 | Good |
| Rog | 09:49 – 11:30 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:30 – 13:10 | Bad |
| Char | 13:10 – 14:51 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:51 – 16:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:31 – 18:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:11 – 19:52 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:52 – 21:12 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:12 – 22:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:31 – 23:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:51 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:11 – 02:30 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:30 – 03:50 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:50 – 05:10 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:10 – 06:29 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:28 NowSaturn
- 07:35 NowJupiter
- 08:42 NowMars
- 09:49 NowSun
- 10:56 NowVenus
- 12:03 NowMercury
- 13:10 NowMoon
- 14:17 NowSaturn
- 15:24 NowJupiter
- 16:31 NowMars
- 17:38 NowSun
- 18:45 NowVenus
- 19:52 NowMercury
- 20:45 NowMoon
- 21:38 NowSaturn
- 22:31 NowJupiter
- 23:24 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:18 NowSun
- 01:11 NowVenus
- 02:04 NowMercury
- 02:57 NowMoon
- 03:50 NowSaturn
- 04:43 NowJupiter
- 05:36 NowMars
- 06:28 NowSaturn
- 07:28 NowJupiter
- 08:28 NowMars
- 09:28 NowSun
- 10:28 NowVenus
- 11:28 NowMercury
- 12:28 NowMoon
- 13:28 NowSaturn
- 14:28 NowJupiter
- 15:28 NowMars
- 16:28 NowSun
- 17:28 NowVenus
- 18:28 NowMercury
- 19:28 NowMoon
- 20:28 NowSaturn
- 21:28 NowJupiter
- 22:28 NowMars
- 23:28 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:28 NowVenus
- 01:28 NowMercury
- 02:28 NowMoon
- 03:28 NowSaturn
- 04:28 NowJupiter
- 05:28 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:04 – 06:18 Cancer
- 06:18 – 08:45 Leo
- 08:45 – 11:12 Virgo
- 11:12 – 13:40 Libra
- 13:40 – 16:04 Scorpio
- 16:04 – 18:05 Sagittarius
- 18:05 – 19:39 Capricorn
- 19:39 – 20:57 Aquarius
- 20:57 – 22:12 Pisces
- 22:12 – 23:38 Aries
- 23:38 – 01:28 next day Taurus
- 01:28 – 03:45 next day Gemini
- 03:45 – 06:14 next day Cancer
- 06:14 – 06:29 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method