San Jose panchang, 20 July 2028
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 20:23 Moonrise 04:18 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:04 to 20:23- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:04 – 07:51
- Gulika Kalam 09:39 – 11:26
- Durmuhurta 10:50 – 11:47
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:45 – 13:42
- Rahu Kalam 15:01 – 16:48
- Durmuhurta 16:34 – 17:31
- 12:01 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 16:18 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 18:13 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Night
20:23 to 06:05 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 20:23 – 22:19
- Brahma Muhurta 04:47 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:48 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 22:48 Karana becomes Chatushpada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 22:48
- Nakshatra Ardra until 18:13 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vyaghata until 16:18
- Karana Vishti until 12:01, then Shakuni
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 12:01 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 16:18 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 18:13 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 22:48 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 22:48 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:04 – 07:51
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:39 – 11:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:50 – 11:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:01 – 16:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:34 – 17:31
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:04 – 18:13
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:46 – 05:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:45 – 13:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:23 – 22:19
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 18:13 – 06:05 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 18:13 – 06:05 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:48 – 06:05 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:04 – 07:51 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:51 – 09:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:39 – 11:26 | Bad |
| Char | 11:26 – 13:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:13 – 15:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:01 – 16:48 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:48 – 18:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:35 – 20:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:23 – 21:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 21:36 – 22:48 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:48 – 00:01 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:01 – 01:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:14 – 02:26 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:26 – 03:39 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:39 – 04:52 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:52 – 06:05 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:04 NowJupiter
- 07:15 NowMars
- 08:27 NowSun
- 09:39 NowVenus
- 10:50 NowMercury
- 12:02 NowMoon
- 13:13 NowSaturn
- 14:25 NowJupiter
- 15:36 NowMars
- 16:48 NowSun
- 18:00 NowVenus
- 19:11 NowMercury
- 20:23 NowMoon
- 21:11 NowSaturn
- 22:00 NowJupiter
- 22:48 NowMars
- 23:37 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:25 NowVenus
- 01:14 NowMercury
- 02:02 NowMoon
- 02:51 NowSaturn
- 03:39 NowJupiter
- 04:28 NowMars
- 05:16 NowSun
- 06:04 NowJupiter
- 07:04 NowMars
- 08:04 NowSun
- 09:04 NowVenus
- 10:04 NowMercury
- 11:04 NowMoon
- 12:04 NowSaturn
- 13:04 NowJupiter
- 14:04 NowMars
- 15:04 NowSun
- 16:04 NowVenus
- 17:04 NowMercury
- 18:04 NowMoon
- 19:04 NowSaturn
- 20:04 NowJupiter
- 21:04 NowMars
- 22:04 NowSun
- 23:04 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:04 NowMercury
- 01:04 NowMoon
- 02:04 NowSaturn
- 03:04 NowJupiter
- 04:04 NowMars
- 05:04 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:46 – 05:47 Gemini
- 05:47 – 08:16 Cancer
- 08:16 – 10:43 Leo
- 10:43 – 13:09 Virgo
- 13:09 – 15:38 Libra
- 15:38 – 18:02 Scorpio
- 18:02 – 20:03 Sagittarius
- 20:03 – 21:37 Capricorn
- 21:37 – 22:55 Aquarius
- 22:55 – 00:10 next day Pisces
- 00:10 – 01:36 next day Aries
- 01:36 – 03:26 next day Taurus
- 03:26 – 05:43 next day Gemini
- 05:43 – 06:05 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method