San Jose panchang, 29 April 2028
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 19:54 Moonrise 09:55 Vaishakha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:15 to 19:54- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:15 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta 06:15 – 07:09
- Durmuhurta 07:09 – 08:04
- Rahu Kalam 09:40 – 11:22
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:37 – 13:32
- Yamaganda 14:47 – 16:30
- 11:18 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 11:18 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 14:30 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 18:53 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Night
19:54 to 06:14 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:54 – 21:58
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:41 Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 11:18
- Nakshatra Ardra until 18:53 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Sukarman until 14:30
- Karana Balava until 11:18, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Aries
- 11:18 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 11:18 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 14:30 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 18:53 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 22:41 Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:15 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:15 – 07:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:09 – 08:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:40 – 11:22
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:47 – 16:30
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:52 – 05:33
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:37 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:54 – 21:58
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 18:53 – 06:14 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:15 – 07:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:57 – 09:40 | Good |
| Rog | 09:40 – 11:22 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:22 – 13:05 | Bad |
| Char | 13:05 – 14:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:47 – 16:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:30 – 18:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:12 – 19:54 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:54 – 21:12 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:12 – 22:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:29 – 23:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:47 – 01:04 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:04 – 02:21 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:21 – 03:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:39 – 04:56 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:56 – 06:14 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:15 NowSaturn
- 07:23 NowJupiter
- 08:31 NowMars
- 09:40 NowSun
- 10:48 NowVenus
- 11:56 NowMercury
- 13:05 NowMoon
- 14:13 NowSaturn
- 15:21 NowJupiter
- 16:30 NowMars
- 17:38 NowSun
- 18:46 NowVenus
- 19:54 NowMercury
- 20:46 NowMoon
- 21:38 NowSaturn
- 22:29 NowJupiter
- 23:21 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSun
- 01:04 NowVenus
- 01:56 NowMercury
- 02:47 NowMoon
- 03:39 NowSaturn
- 04:30 NowJupiter
- 05:22 NowMars
- 06:15 NowSaturn
- 07:15 NowJupiter
- 08:15 NowMars
- 09:15 NowSun
- 10:15 NowVenus
- 11:15 NowMercury
- 12:15 NowMoon
- 13:15 NowSaturn
- 14:15 NowJupiter
- 15:15 NowMars
- 16:15 NowSun
- 17:15 NowVenus
- 18:15 NowMercury
- 19:15 NowMoon
- 20:15 NowSaturn
- 21:15 NowJupiter
- 22:15 NowMars
- 23:15 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:15 NowVenus
- 01:15 NowMercury
- 02:15 NowMoon
- 03:15 NowSaturn
- 04:15 NowJupiter
- 05:15 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:52 – 05:36 Pisces
- 05:36 – 07:02 Aries
- 07:02 – 08:53 Taurus
- 08:53 – 11:10 Gemini
- 11:10 – 13:38 Cancer
- 13:38 – 16:05 Leo
- 16:05 – 18:32 Virgo
- 18:32 – 21:00 Libra
- 21:00 – 23:24 Scorpio
- 23:24 – 01:26 next day Sagittarius
- 01:26 – 03:00 next day Capricorn
- 03:00 – 04:17 next day Aquarius
- 04:17 – 05:32 next day Pisces
- 05:32 – 06:14 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method