San Jose panchang, 24 March 2028
Sunrise 07:05 Sunset 19:22 Moonrise 06:09 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:05 to 19:22- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:37 – 10:09
- Durmuhurta 09:32 – 10:21
- Rahu Kalam 11:41 – 13:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:49 – 13:38
- Durmuhurta 13:38 – 14:27
- Yamaganda 16:18 – 17:50
- 14:20 Yoga becomes Shukla
Night
19:22 to 07:03 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:22 – 21:42
- Brahma Muhurta 05:30 – 06:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:27 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:27 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 22:01 Moon enters Pisces
- 04:41 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 19:27
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 04:41 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shubha until 14:20
- Karana Shakuni until 19:27, then Chatushpada
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 14:20 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 19:27 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:27 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 22:01 Moon enters Pisces
- 04:41 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:37 – 10:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:32 – 10:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:41 – 13:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:38 – 14:27
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:18 – 17:50
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 07:18 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 07:05 – 08:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:31 – 06:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:49 – 13:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:22 – 21:42
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:05 – 08:37 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:37 – 10:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:09 – 11:41 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:41 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:13 – 14:46 | Good |
| Rog | 14:46 – 16:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:18 – 17:50 | Bad |
| Char | 17:50 – 19:22 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:22 – 20:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:50 – 22:17 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:17 – 23:45 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:45 – 01:13 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:13 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:40 – 04:08 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:08 – 05:36 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:36 – 07:03 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:05 NowVenus
- 08:06 NowMercury
- 09:08 NowMoon
- 10:09 NowSaturn
- 11:10 NowJupiter
- 12:12 NowMars
- 13:13 NowSun
- 14:15 NowVenus
- 15:16 NowMercury
- 16:18 NowMoon
- 17:19 NowSaturn
- 18:21 NowJupiter
- 19:22 NowMars
- 20:21 NowSun
- 21:19 NowVenus
- 22:17 NowMercury
- 23:16 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:14 NowSaturn
- 01:13 NowJupiter
- 02:11 NowMars
- 03:09 NowSun
- 04:08 NowVenus
- 05:06 NowMercury
- 06:05 NowMoon
- 07:05 NowVenus
- 08:05 NowMercury
- 09:05 NowMoon
- 10:05 NowSaturn
- 11:05 NowJupiter
- 12:05 NowMars
- 13:05 NowSun
- 14:05 NowVenus
- 15:05 NowMercury
- 16:05 NowMoon
- 17:05 NowSaturn
- 18:05 NowJupiter
- 19:05 NowMars
- 20:05 NowSun
- 21:05 NowVenus
- 22:05 NowMercury
- 23:05 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSaturn
- 01:05 NowJupiter
- 02:05 NowMars
- 03:05 NowSun
- 04:05 NowVenus
- 05:05 NowMercury
- 06:05 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:31 – 06:43 Aquarius
- 06:43 – 07:57 Pisces
- 07:57 – 09:24 Aries
- 09:24 – 11:14 Taurus
- 11:14 – 13:31 Gemini
- 13:31 – 16:00 Cancer
- 16:00 – 18:27 Leo
- 18:27 – 20:53 Virgo
- 20:53 – 23:22 Libra
- 23:22 – 01:45 next day Scorpio
- 01:45 – 03:47 next day Sagittarius
- 03:47 – 05:21 next day Capricorn
- 05:21 – 06:39 next day Aquarius
- 06:39 – 07:03 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method