San Jose panchang, 25 March 2028
Sunrise 07:03 Sunset 19:23 Moonrise 06:32 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:03 to 19:23- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:03 – 08:36
- Durmuhurta 07:03 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta 07:52 – 08:42
- Rahu Kalam 10:08 – 11:41
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:48 – 13:38
- Yamaganda 14:46 – 16:18
- 08:31 Karana becomes Naga
- 14:57 Yoga becomes Brahma
Night
19:23 to 07:02 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:23 – 21:43
- Brahma Muhurta 05:29 – 06:15 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 21:31 Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 21:31
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 07:09 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shukla until 14:57
- Karana Chatushpada until 08:31, then Naga
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:31 Karana becomes Naga
- 14:57 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 21:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 21:31 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:03 – 08:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:03 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:52 – 08:42
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:41
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:18
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:30 – 06:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:48 – 13:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:23 – 21:43
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:03 – 08:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:36 – 10:08 | Good |
| Rog | 10:08 – 11:41 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:41 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Char | 13:13 – 14:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:46 – 16:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:18 – 17:51 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:51 – 19:23 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:23 – 20:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:50 – 22:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:18 – 23:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:45 – 01:12 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:12 – 02:40 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:40 – 04:07 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:07 – 05:34 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:34 – 07:02 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:03 NowSaturn
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 09:06 NowMars
- 10:08 NowSun
- 11:10 NowVenus
- 12:11 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:15 NowSaturn
- 15:16 NowJupiter
- 16:18 NowMars
- 17:20 NowSun
- 18:21 NowVenus
- 19:23 NowMercury
- 20:21 NowMoon
- 21:19 NowSaturn
- 22:18 NowJupiter
- 23:16 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:14 NowSun
- 01:12 NowVenus
- 02:11 NowMercury
- 03:09 NowMoon
- 04:07 NowSaturn
- 05:05 NowJupiter
- 06:03 NowMars
- 07:03 NowSaturn
- 08:03 NowJupiter
- 09:03 NowMars
- 10:03 NowSun
- 11:03 NowVenus
- 12:03 NowMercury
- 13:03 NowMoon
- 14:03 NowSaturn
- 15:03 NowJupiter
- 16:03 NowMars
- 17:03 NowSun
- 18:03 NowVenus
- 19:03 NowMercury
- 20:03 NowMoon
- 21:03 NowSaturn
- 22:03 NowJupiter
- 23:03 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:03 NowSun
- 01:03 NowVenus
- 02:03 NowMercury
- 03:03 NowMoon
- 04:03 NowSaturn
- 05:03 NowJupiter
- 06:03 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:30 – 06:39 Aquarius
- 06:39 – 07:54 Pisces
- 07:54 – 09:20 Aries
- 09:20 – 11:10 Taurus
- 11:10 – 13:27 Gemini
- 13:27 – 15:56 Cancer
- 15:56 – 18:23 Leo
- 18:23 – 20:49 Virgo
- 20:49 – 23:18 Libra
- 23:18 – 01:42 next day Scorpio
- 01:42 – 03:43 next day Sagittarius
- 03:43 – 05:17 next day Capricorn
- 05:17 – 06:35 next day Aquarius
- 06:35 – 07:02 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method