San Jose panchang, 24 January 2028
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:21 Moonrise 06:09 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:17 to 17:21- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:33 – 09:48
- Yamaganda 11:04 – 12:19
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:59 – 12:39
- Durmuhurta 12:39 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam 13:35 – 14:50
- Durmuhurta 14:40 – 15:20
- 15:40 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
17:21 to 07:17 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:21 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 05:25 – 06:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:20 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 00:29 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 04:47 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 04:47 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 07:10 next day Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 04:47 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 00:29 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Harshana until 23:20
- Karana Vishti until 15:40, then Shakuni
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 15:40 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 23:20 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 00:29 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 04:47 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 04:47 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 07:10 next day Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:33 – 09:48
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:04 – 12:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:39 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:35 – 14:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:40 – 15:20
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 23:20 – 00:32 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:17 – 00:29 next day
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 00:29 – 07:17 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:26 – 06:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:59 – 12:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:21 – 20:08
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:17 – 08:33 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:33 – 09:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:48 – 11:04 | Good |
| Rog | 11:04 – 12:19 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:19 – 13:35 | Bad |
| Char | 13:35 – 14:50 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:50 – 16:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:06 – 17:21 | Good |
| Char | 17:21 – 19:06 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:06 – 20:50 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:50 – 22:35 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:35 – 00:19 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:19 – 02:03 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:03 – 03:48 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:48 – 05:32 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:32 – 07:17 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:17 NowMoon
- 08:08 NowSaturn
- 08:58 NowJupiter
- 09:48 NowMars
- 10:39 NowSun
- 11:29 NowVenus
- 12:19 NowMercury
- 13:10 NowMoon
- 14:00 NowSaturn
- 14:50 NowJupiter
- 15:41 NowMars
- 16:31 NowSun
- 17:21 NowVenus
- 18:31 NowMercury
- 19:40 NowMoon
- 20:50 NowSaturn
- 22:00 NowJupiter
- 23:09 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSun
- 01:29 NowVenus
- 02:38 NowMercury
- 03:48 NowMoon
- 04:58 NowSaturn
- 06:07 NowJupiter
- 07:17 NowMoon
- 08:17 NowSaturn
- 09:17 NowJupiter
- 10:17 NowMars
- 11:17 NowSun
- 12:17 NowVenus
- 13:17 NowMercury
- 14:17 NowMoon
- 15:17 NowSaturn
- 16:17 NowJupiter
- 17:17 NowMars
- 18:17 NowSun
- 19:17 NowVenus
- 20:17 NowMercury
- 21:17 NowMoon
- 22:17 NowSaturn
- 23:17 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMars
- 01:17 NowSun
- 02:17 NowVenus
- 03:17 NowMercury
- 04:17 NowMoon
- 05:17 NowSaturn
- 06:17 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:26 – 06:47 Sagittarius
- 06:47 – 08:21 Capricorn
- 08:21 – 09:39 Aquarius
- 09:39 – 10:53 Pisces
- 10:53 – 12:20 Aries
- 12:20 – 14:10 Taurus
- 14:10 – 16:27 Gemini
- 16:27 – 18:55 Cancer
- 18:55 – 21:23 Leo
- 21:23 – 23:49 Virgo
- 23:49 – 02:18 next day Libra
- 02:18 – 04:41 next day Scorpio
- 04:41 – 06:43 next day Sagittarius
- 06:43 – 07:17 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method