San Jose panchang, 25 January 2028
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 17:22 Moonrise 06:47 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:17 to 17:22- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:18 – 09:58
- Yamaganda 09:48 – 11:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:59 – 12:40
- Gulika Kalam 12:20 – 13:35
- Rahu Kalam 14:51 – 16:07
Night
17:22 to 07:16 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:22 – 20:09
- Brahma Muhurta 05:25 – 06:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:58 Karana becomes Naga
- 00:01 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 03:18 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 07:12 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 07:12 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 07:12 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 03:18 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Vajra until 00:01 next day
- Karana Chatushpada until 17:58, then Naga
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 17:58 Karana becomes Naga
- 00:01 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 03:18 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 07:12 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 07:12 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:18 – 09:58
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:48 – 11:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:20 – 13:35
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:51 – 16:07
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 07:17 – 03:18 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:25 – 06:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:59 – 12:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:22 – 20:09
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:17 – 08:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:32 – 09:48 | Bad |
| Char | 09:48 – 11:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:04 – 12:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:20 – 13:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:35 – 14:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:51 – 16:07 | Good |
| Rog | 16:07 – 17:22 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:22 – 19:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:07 – 20:51 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:51 – 22:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:35 – 00:19 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:19 – 02:03 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:03 – 03:48 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:48 – 05:32 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:32 – 07:16 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:17 NowMars
- 08:07 NowSun
- 08:58 NowVenus
- 09:48 NowMercury
- 10:39 NowMoon
- 11:29 NowSaturn
- 12:20 NowJupiter
- 13:10 NowMars
- 14:00 NowSun
- 14:51 NowVenus
- 15:41 NowMercury
- 16:32 NowMoon
- 17:22 NowSaturn
- 18:32 NowJupiter
- 19:41 NowMars
- 20:51 NowSun
- 22:00 NowVenus
- 23:10 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:19 NowMoon
- 01:29 NowSaturn
- 02:38 NowJupiter
- 03:48 NowMars
- 04:57 NowSun
- 06:07 NowVenus
- 07:17 NowMars
- 08:17 NowSun
- 09:17 NowVenus
- 10:17 NowMercury
- 11:17 NowMoon
- 12:17 NowSaturn
- 13:17 NowJupiter
- 14:17 NowMars
- 15:17 NowSun
- 16:17 NowVenus
- 17:17 NowMercury
- 18:17 NowMoon
- 19:17 NowSaturn
- 20:17 NowJupiter
- 21:17 NowMars
- 22:17 NowSun
- 23:17 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMercury
- 01:17 NowMoon
- 02:17 NowSaturn
- 03:17 NowJupiter
- 04:17 NowMars
- 05:17 NowSun
- 06:17 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:25 – 06:43 Sagittarius
- 06:43 – 08:17 Capricorn
- 08:17 – 09:35 Aquarius
- 09:35 – 10:49 Pisces
- 10:49 – 12:16 Aries
- 12:16 – 14:06 Taurus
- 14:06 – 16:23 Gemini
- 16:23 – 18:52 Cancer
- 18:52 – 21:19 Leo
- 21:19 – 23:45 Virgo
- 23:45 – 02:14 next day Libra
- 02:14 – 04:37 next day Scorpio
- 04:37 – 06:39 next day Sagittarius
- 06:39 – 07:16 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method