San Jose panchang, 22 January 2028
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 17:19 Moonrise 04:32 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 17:19- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:19 – 08:34
- Durmuhurta 07:19 – 07:59
- Durmuhurta 07:59 – 08:39
- Rahu Kalam 09:49 – 11:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:59 – 12:39
- Yamaganda 13:34 – 14:49
- 12:10 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
17:19 to 07:18 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:19 – 20:07
- Brahma Muhurta 05:26 – 06:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:48 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 19:48 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 22:41 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 00:53 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 00:53 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 00:53 next day
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 19:48 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Dhruva until 22:41
- Karana Kaulava until 12:10, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 12:10 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:48 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 19:48 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 22:41 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 00:53 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 00:53 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:19 – 08:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:19 – 07:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:59 – 08:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:49 – 11:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:34 – 14:49
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:41 – 02:17 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:26 – 06:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:59 – 12:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:19 – 20:07
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:19 – 08:34 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:34 – 09:49 | Good |
| Rog | 09:49 – 11:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:04 – 12:19 | Bad |
| Char | 12:19 – 13:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:34 – 14:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:49 – 16:04 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:04 – 17:19 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:19 – 19:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:04 – 20:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:49 – 22:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:34 – 00:18 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:18 – 02:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:03 – 03:48 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:48 – 05:33 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:33 – 07:18 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:09 NowJupiter
- 08:59 NowMars
- 09:49 NowSun
- 10:39 NowVenus
- 11:29 NowMercury
- 12:19 NowMoon
- 13:09 NowSaturn
- 13:59 NowJupiter
- 14:49 NowMars
- 15:39 NowSun
- 16:29 NowVenus
- 17:19 NowMercury
- 18:29 NowMoon
- 19:39 NowSaturn
- 20:49 NowJupiter
- 21:59 NowMars
- 23:09 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:18 NowVenus
- 01:28 NowMercury
- 02:38 NowMoon
- 03:48 NowSaturn
- 04:58 NowJupiter
- 06:08 NowMars
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:19 NowJupiter
- 09:19 NowMars
- 10:19 NowSun
- 11:19 NowVenus
- 12:19 NowMercury
- 13:19 NowMoon
- 14:19 NowSaturn
- 15:19 NowJupiter
- 16:19 NowMars
- 17:19 NowSun
- 18:19 NowVenus
- 19:19 NowMercury
- 20:19 NowMoon
- 21:19 NowSaturn
- 22:19 NowJupiter
- 23:19 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSun
- 01:19 NowVenus
- 02:19 NowMercury
- 03:19 NowMoon
- 04:19 NowSaturn
- 05:19 NowJupiter
- 06:19 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:26 – 06:55 Sagittarius
- 06:55 – 08:29 Capricorn
- 08:29 – 09:46 Aquarius
- 09:46 – 11:01 Pisces
- 11:01 – 12:27 Aries
- 12:27 – 14:18 Taurus
- 14:18 – 16:35 Gemini
- 16:35 – 19:03 Cancer
- 19:03 – 21:31 Leo
- 21:31 – 23:57 Virgo
- 23:57 – 02:26 next day Libra
- 02:26 – 04:49 next day Scorpio
- 04:49 – 06:51 next day Sagittarius
- 06:51 – 07:18 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method