San Jose panchang, 20 January 2028
Sunrise 07:20 Sunset 17:17 Moonrise 02:29 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:20 to 17:17- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:20 – 08:34
- Gulika Kalam 09:49 – 11:04
- Durmuhurta 10:39 – 11:18
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:38
- Rahu Kalam 13:33 – 14:48
- Durmuhurta 14:38 – 15:17
- 10:36 Karana becomes Vishti
- 10:39 Moon enters Scorpio
- 16:52 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
Night
17:17 to 07:19 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:17 – 20:05
- Brahma Muhurta 05:27 – 06:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 22:47 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:24 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 22:47
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 16:52 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Ganda until 23:24
- Karana Vanija until 10:36, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 10:36 Karana becomes Vishti
- 10:39 Moon enters Scorpio
- 16:52 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 22:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 22:47 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:24 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:20 – 08:34
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:49 – 11:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:39 – 11:18
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:33 – 14:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:38 – 15:17
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:27 – 06:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:17 – 20:05
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:20 – 22:47
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 16:52 – 07:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:20 – 08:34 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:34 – 09:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:49 – 11:04 | Bad |
| Char | 11:04 – 12:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:18 – 13:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:33 – 14:48 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:48 – 16:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:02 – 17:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:17 – 19:02 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:02 – 20:47 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:47 – 22:33 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:33 – 00:18 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:18 – 02:03 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:03 – 03:49 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:49 – 05:34 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:34 – 07:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:20 NowJupiter
- 08:09 NowMars
- 08:59 NowSun
- 09:49 NowVenus
- 10:39 NowMercury
- 11:28 NowMoon
- 12:18 NowSaturn
- 13:08 NowJupiter
- 13:58 NowMars
- 14:48 NowSun
- 15:37 NowVenus
- 16:27 NowMercury
- 17:17 NowMoon
- 18:27 NowSaturn
- 19:37 NowJupiter
- 20:47 NowMars
- 21:58 NowSun
- 23:08 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMercury
- 01:28 NowMoon
- 02:38 NowSaturn
- 03:49 NowJupiter
- 04:59 NowMars
- 06:09 NowSun
- 07:20 NowJupiter
- 08:20 NowMars
- 09:20 NowSun
- 10:20 NowVenus
- 11:20 NowMercury
- 12:20 NowMoon
- 13:20 NowSaturn
- 14:20 NowJupiter
- 15:20 NowMars
- 16:20 NowSun
- 17:20 NowVenus
- 18:20 NowMercury
- 19:20 NowMoon
- 20:20 NowSaturn
- 21:20 NowJupiter
- 22:20 NowMars
- 23:20 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:20 NowVenus
- 01:20 NowMercury
- 02:20 NowMoon
- 03:20 NowSaturn
- 04:20 NowJupiter
- 05:20 NowMars
- 06:20 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:27 – 07:03 Sagittarius
- 07:03 – 08:37 Capricorn
- 08:37 – 09:54 Aquarius
- 09:54 – 11:09 Pisces
- 11:09 – 12:35 Aries
- 12:35 – 14:26 Taurus
- 14:26 – 16:43 Gemini
- 16:43 – 19:11 Cancer
- 19:11 – 21:38 Leo
- 21:38 – 00:05 next day Virgo
- 00:05 – 02:34 next day Libra
- 02:34 – 04:57 next day Scorpio
- 04:57 – 06:59 next day Sagittarius
- 06:59 – 07:19 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method