San Jose panchang, 18 January 2028
Sunrise 07:20 Sunset 17:15 Moonrise 00:14 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:20 to 17:15- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:19 – 09:59
- Yamaganda 09:49 – 11:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:37
- Gulika Kalam 12:18 – 13:32
- Rahu Kalam 14:46 – 16:00
- 11:25 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:13 Nakshatra becomes Swati
Night
17:15 to 07:20 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:15 – 20:04
- Brahma Muhurta 05:27 – 06:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:54 next day Yoga becomes Shula
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 22:59
- Nakshatra Chitra until 16:13 · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhriti until 01:54 next day
- Karana Balava until 11:25, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 11:25 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:13 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 22:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:54 next day Yoga becomes Shula
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:19 – 09:59
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:49 – 11:03
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:18 – 13:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:00
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:54 – 03:54 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:15 – 20:04
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:20 – 22:59
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:20 – 08:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:35 – 09:49 | Bad |
| Char | 09:49 – 11:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:03 – 12:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:18 – 13:32 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:32 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:46 – 16:00 | Good |
| Rog | 16:00 – 17:15 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:15 – 19:00 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:00 – 20:46 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:46 – 22:32 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:32 – 00:17 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:17 – 02:03 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:03 – 03:49 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:49 – 05:34 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:34 – 07:20 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:20 NowMars
- 08:10 NowSun
- 08:59 NowVenus
- 09:49 NowMercury
- 10:39 NowMoon
- 11:28 NowSaturn
- 12:18 NowJupiter
- 13:07 NowMars
- 13:57 NowSun
- 14:46 NowVenus
- 15:36 NowMercury
- 16:25 NowMoon
- 17:15 NowSaturn
- 18:25 NowJupiter
- 19:36 NowMars
- 20:46 NowSun
- 21:56 NowVenus
- 23:07 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMoon
- 01:28 NowSaturn
- 02:38 NowJupiter
- 03:49 NowMars
- 04:59 NowSun
- 06:10 NowVenus
- 07:20 NowMars
- 08:20 NowSun
- 09:20 NowVenus
- 10:20 NowMercury
- 11:20 NowMoon
- 12:20 NowSaturn
- 13:20 NowJupiter
- 14:20 NowMars
- 15:20 NowSun
- 16:20 NowVenus
- 17:20 NowMercury
- 18:20 NowMoon
- 19:20 NowSaturn
- 20:20 NowJupiter
- 21:20 NowMars
- 22:20 NowSun
- 23:20 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMercury
- 01:20 NowMoon
- 02:20 NowSaturn
- 03:20 NowJupiter
- 04:20 NowMars
- 05:20 NowSun
- 06:20 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 07:11 Sagittarius
- 07:11 – 08:45 Capricorn
- 08:45 – 10:02 Aquarius
- 10:02 – 11:17 Pisces
- 11:17 – 12:43 Aries
- 12:43 – 14:34 Taurus
- 14:34 – 16:51 Gemini
- 16:51 – 19:19 Cancer
- 19:19 – 21:46 Leo
- 21:46 – 00:13 next day Virgo
- 00:13 – 02:41 next day Libra
- 02:41 – 05:05 next day Scorpio
- 05:05 – 07:07 next day Sagittarius
- 07:07 – 07:20 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method