San Jose panchang, 17 January 2028
Sunrise 07:21 Sunset 17:14 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:21 to 17:14- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:35 – 09:49
- Yamaganda 11:03 – 12:17
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:37
- Durmuhurta 12:37 – 13:17
- Gulika Kalam 13:31 – 14:45
- Durmuhurta 14:36 – 15:15
- 12:47 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:49 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
Night
17:14 to 07:20 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:14 – 20:03
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:02 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 00:02 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 03:53 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 04:26 next day Moon enters Libra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 00:02 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 16:49 · lord Moon
- Yoga Sukarman until 03:53 next day
- Karana Vishti until 12:47, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 12:47 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:49 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 00:02 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 00:02 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 03:53 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 04:26 next day Moon enters Libra
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:35 – 09:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:03 – 12:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:37 – 13:17
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:31 – 14:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:36 – 15:15
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 16:49 – 07:20 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:14 – 20:03
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:21 – 16:49
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:21 – 08:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:35 – 09:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:49 – 11:03 | Good |
| Rog | 11:03 – 12:17 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:17 – 13:31 | Bad |
| Char | 13:31 – 14:45 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:45 – 16:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:00 – 17:14 | Good |
| Char | 17:14 – 19:00 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:00 – 20:45 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:45 – 22:31 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:31 – 00:17 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:17 – 02:03 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:03 – 03:49 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:49 – 05:35 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:35 – 07:20 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:21 NowMoon
- 08:10 NowSaturn
- 09:00 NowJupiter
- 09:49 NowMars
- 10:38 NowSun
- 11:28 NowVenus
- 12:17 NowMercury
- 13:07 NowMoon
- 13:56 NowSaturn
- 14:45 NowJupiter
- 15:35 NowMars
- 16:24 NowSun
- 17:14 NowVenus
- 18:24 NowMercury
- 19:35 NowMoon
- 20:45 NowSaturn
- 21:56 NowJupiter
- 23:06 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:17 NowSun
- 01:28 NowVenus
- 02:38 NowMercury
- 03:49 NowMoon
- 04:59 NowSaturn
- 06:10 NowJupiter
- 07:21 NowMoon
- 08:21 NowSaturn
- 09:21 NowJupiter
- 10:21 NowMars
- 11:21 NowSun
- 12:21 NowVenus
- 13:21 NowMercury
- 14:21 NowMoon
- 15:21 NowSaturn
- 16:21 NowJupiter
- 17:21 NowMars
- 18:21 NowSun
- 19:21 NowVenus
- 20:21 NowMercury
- 21:21 NowMoon
- 22:21 NowSaturn
- 23:21 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMars
- 01:21 NowSun
- 02:21 NowVenus
- 03:21 NowMercury
- 04:21 NowMoon
- 05:21 NowSaturn
- 06:21 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 07:14 Sagittarius
- 07:14 – 08:49 Capricorn
- 08:49 – 10:06 Aquarius
- 10:06 – 11:21 Pisces
- 11:21 – 12:47 Aries
- 12:47 – 14:38 Taurus
- 14:38 – 16:55 Gemini
- 16:55 – 19:23 Cancer
- 19:23 – 21:50 Leo
- 21:50 – 00:17 next day Virgo
- 00:17 – 02:45 next day Libra
- 02:45 – 05:09 next day Scorpio
- 05:09 – 07:11 next day Sagittarius
- 07:11 – 07:20 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method