San Jose panchang, 9 January 2028
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 17:06 Moonrise 14:33 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:23 to 17:06- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:55 – 12:34
- Yamaganda 12:14 – 13:27
- Gulika Kalam 14:40 – 15:53
- Durmuhurta 15:48 – 16:27
- Rahu Kalam 15:53 – 17:06
- 12:36 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 15:21 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:26 Yoga becomes Brahma
Night
17:06 to 07:23 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:06 – 19:57
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:44 Moon enters Gemini
- 02:06 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 02:06 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 02:06 next day
- Nakshatra Rohini until 12:36 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shukla until 15:26
- Karana Kaulava until 15:21, then Taitila
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 12:36 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 15:21 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:26 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 23:44 Moon enters Gemini
- 02:06 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 02:06 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:14 – 13:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:40 – 15:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:48 – 16:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:53 – 17:06
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:55 – 12:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:06 – 19:57
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 12:36 – 07:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:23 – 08:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:36 – 09:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:49 – 11:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:01 – 12:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:14 – 13:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:27 – 14:40 | Good |
| Rog | 14:40 – 15:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:53 – 17:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:06 – 18:53 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:53 – 20:40 | Good |
| Char | 20:40 – 22:27 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:27 – 00:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:14 – 02:01 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:01 – 03:48 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:48 – 05:36 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:36 – 07:23 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:23 NowSun
- 08:11 NowVenus
- 09:00 NowMercury
- 09:49 NowMoon
- 10:37 NowSaturn
- 11:26 NowJupiter
- 12:14 NowMars
- 13:03 NowSun
- 13:51 NowVenus
- 14:40 NowMercury
- 15:29 NowMoon
- 16:17 NowSaturn
- 17:06 NowJupiter
- 18:17 NowMars
- 19:29 NowSun
- 20:40 NowVenus
- 21:51 NowMercury
- 23:03 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:14 NowSaturn
- 01:26 NowJupiter
- 02:37 NowMars
- 03:48 NowSun
- 05:00 NowVenus
- 06:11 NowMercury
- 07:23 NowSun
- 08:23 NowVenus
- 09:23 NowMercury
- 10:23 NowMoon
- 11:23 NowSaturn
- 12:23 NowJupiter
- 13:23 NowMars
- 14:23 NowSun
- 15:23 NowVenus
- 16:23 NowMercury
- 17:23 NowMoon
- 18:23 NowSaturn
- 19:23 NowJupiter
- 20:23 NowMars
- 21:23 NowSun
- 22:23 NowVenus
- 23:23 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:23 NowMoon
- 01:23 NowSaturn
- 02:23 NowJupiter
- 03:23 NowMars
- 04:23 NowSun
- 05:23 NowVenus
- 06:23 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 05:44 Scorpio
- 05:44 – 07:46 Sagittarius
- 07:46 – 09:20 Capricorn
- 09:20 – 10:38 Aquarius
- 10:38 – 11:52 Pisces
- 11:52 – 13:19 Aries
- 13:19 – 15:09 Taurus
- 15:09 – 17:26 Gemini
- 17:26 – 19:54 Cancer
- 19:54 – 22:22 Leo
- 22:22 – 00:48 next day Virgo
- 00:48 – 03:17 next day Libra
- 03:17 – 05:40 next day Scorpio
- 05:40 – 07:23 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method