San Jose panchang, 2 January 2028
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 17:00 Moonrise 10:31 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:23 to 17:00- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:52 – 12:30
- Yamaganda 12:11 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam 14:35 – 15:47
- Durmuhurta 15:43 – 16:21
- Rahu Kalam 15:47 – 17:00
- 13:29 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
17:00 to 07:23 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:00 – 19:52
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:03 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 02:04 next day Moon enters Pisces
- 02:42 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 02:42 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 02:42 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 08:45 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vyatipata until 23:03
- Karana Kaulava until 13:29, then Taitila
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:29 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:03 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 02:04 next day Moon enters Pisces
- 02:42 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 02:42 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:12 – 23:03
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:11 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:35 – 15:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:43 – 16:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:47 – 17:00
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:52 – 12:30
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:00 – 19:52
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:23 – 07:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:23 – 08:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:35 – 09:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:47 – 10:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:59 – 12:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:11 – 13:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:23 – 14:35 | Good |
| Rog | 14:35 – 15:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:47 – 17:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:00 – 18:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:47 – 20:35 | Good |
| Char | 20:35 – 22:23 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:23 – 00:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:11 – 01:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:59 – 03:47 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:47 – 05:35 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:35 – 07:23 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:23 NowSun
- 08:11 NowVenus
- 08:59 NowMercury
- 09:47 NowMoon
- 10:35 NowSaturn
- 11:23 NowJupiter
- 12:11 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 13:47 NowVenus
- 14:35 NowMercury
- 15:23 NowMoon
- 16:11 NowSaturn
- 17:00 NowJupiter
- 18:11 NowMars
- 19:23 NowSun
- 20:35 NowVenus
- 21:47 NowMercury
- 22:59 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:11 NowSaturn
- 01:23 NowJupiter
- 02:35 NowMars
- 03:47 NowSun
- 04:59 NowVenus
- 06:11 NowMercury
- 07:23 NowSun
- 08:23 NowVenus
- 09:23 NowMercury
- 10:23 NowMoon
- 11:23 NowSaturn
- 12:23 NowJupiter
- 13:23 NowMars
- 14:23 NowSun
- 15:23 NowVenus
- 16:23 NowMercury
- 17:23 NowMoon
- 18:23 NowSaturn
- 19:23 NowJupiter
- 20:23 NowMars
- 21:23 NowSun
- 22:23 NowVenus
- 23:23 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:23 NowMoon
- 01:23 NowSaturn
- 02:23 NowJupiter
- 03:23 NowMars
- 04:23 NowSun
- 05:23 NowVenus
- 06:23 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 06:12 Scorpio
- 06:12 – 08:13 Sagittarius
- 08:13 – 09:48 Capricorn
- 09:48 – 11:05 Aquarius
- 11:05 – 12:20 Pisces
- 12:20 – 13:46 Aries
- 13:46 – 15:37 Taurus
- 15:37 – 17:54 Gemini
- 17:54 – 20:22 Cancer
- 20:22 – 22:49 Leo
- 22:49 – 01:16 next day Virgo
- 01:16 – 03:44 next day Libra
- 03:44 – 06:08 next day Scorpio
- 06:08 – 07:23 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method