San Jose panchang, 29 April 2025
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 19:54 Moonrise 07:20 Vaishakha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:15 to 19:54- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:59 – 09:54
- Yamaganda 09:40 – 11:22
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:37 – 13:32
- Gulika Kalam 13:05 – 14:47
- Rahu Kalam 16:29 – 18:12
- 06:17 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 15:18 Karana becomes Gara
Night
19:54 to 06:14 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 19:54 – 21:58
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:33 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:31 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 01:42 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 01:42 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 03:48 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 01:42 next day
- Nakshatra Krittika until 06:17 · lord Sun
- Yoga Shobhana until 23:31
- Karana Taitila until 15:18, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Aries
- 06:17 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 15:18 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:31 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 01:42 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 01:42 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 03:48 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:59 – 09:54
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:40 – 11:22
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:05 – 14:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:29 – 18:12
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 23:31 – 01:55 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:52 – 05:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:37 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:54 – 21:58
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:15 – 06:17
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:15 – 01:42 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 03:48 – 06:14 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:15 – 07:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:58 – 09:40 | Bad |
| Char | 09:40 – 11:22 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:22 – 13:05 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:05 – 14:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:47 – 16:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:29 – 18:12 | Good |
| Rog | 18:12 – 19:54 | Bad |
| Kaal | 19:54 – 21:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 21:12 – 22:29 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:29 – 23:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:47 – 01:04 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:04 – 02:22 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:22 – 03:39 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:39 – 04:57 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:57 – 06:14 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:15 NowMars
- 07:23 NowSun
- 08:32 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:48 NowMoon
- 11:56 NowSaturn
- 13:05 NowJupiter
- 14:13 NowMars
- 15:21 NowSun
- 16:29 NowVenus
- 17:38 NowMercury
- 18:46 NowMoon
- 19:54 NowSaturn
- 20:46 NowJupiter
- 21:37 NowMars
- 22:29 NowSun
- 23:21 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:12 NowMercury
- 01:04 NowMoon
- 01:56 NowSaturn
- 02:47 NowJupiter
- 03:39 NowMars
- 04:31 NowSun
- 05:22 NowVenus
- 06:15 NowMars
- 07:15 NowSun
- 08:15 NowVenus
- 09:15 NowMercury
- 10:15 NowMoon
- 11:15 NowSaturn
- 12:15 NowJupiter
- 13:15 NowMars
- 14:15 NowSun
- 15:15 NowVenus
- 16:15 NowMercury
- 17:15 NowMoon
- 18:15 NowSaturn
- 19:15 NowJupiter
- 20:15 NowMars
- 21:15 NowSun
- 22:15 NowVenus
- 23:15 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:15 NowMoon
- 01:15 NowSaturn
- 02:15 NowJupiter
- 03:15 NowMars
- 04:15 NowSun
- 05:15 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:52 – 05:37 Pisces
- 05:37 – 07:03 Aries
- 07:03 – 08:54 Taurus
- 08:54 – 11:11 Gemini
- 11:11 – 13:39 Cancer
- 13:39 – 16:06 Leo
- 16:06 – 18:33 Virgo
- 18:33 – 21:01 Libra
- 21:01 – 23:25 Scorpio
- 23:25 – 01:26 next day Sagittarius
- 01:26 – 03:01 next day Capricorn
- 03:01 – 04:18 next day Aquarius
- 04:18 – 05:33 next day Pisces
- 05:33 – 06:14 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method