San Jose panchang, 22 March 2025
Sunrise 07:08 Sunset 19:20 Moonrise 02:53 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:08 to 19:20- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:08 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta 07:08 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta 07:57 – 08:46
- Rahu Kalam 10:11 – 11:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:50 – 13:38
- Yamaganda 14:46 – 16:17
- 14:53 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 16:53 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 16:53 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
19:20 to 07:07 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:20 – 21:41
- Brahma Muhurta 05:32 – 06:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 05:07 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 05:28 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 16:53
- Nakshatra Mula until 14:53 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Variyan until 05:28 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 16:53, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 14:53 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 16:53 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 16:53 Karana becomes Taitila
- 05:07 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 05:28 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:11 – 06:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:08 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:08 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:57 – 08:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:11 – 11:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:17
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:28 – 16:51 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:50 – 13:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:20 – 21:41
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 16:53 – 07:07 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:08 – 08:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:40 – 10:11 | Good |
| Rog | 10:11 – 11:43 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:43 – 13:14 | Bad |
| Char | 13:14 – 14:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:46 – 16:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:17 – 17:49 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:49 – 19:20 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:20 – 20:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:48 – 22:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:17 – 23:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:45 – 01:13 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:13 – 02:42 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:42 – 04:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:10 – 05:38 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:38 – 07:07 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:08 NowSaturn
- 08:09 NowJupiter
- 09:10 NowMars
- 10:11 NowSun
- 11:12 NowVenus
- 12:13 NowMercury
- 13:14 NowMoon
- 14:15 NowSaturn
- 15:16 NowJupiter
- 16:17 NowMars
- 17:18 NowSun
- 18:19 NowVenus
- 19:20 NowMercury
- 20:19 NowMoon
- 21:18 NowSaturn
- 22:17 NowJupiter
- 23:16 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:14 NowSun
- 01:13 NowVenus
- 02:12 NowMercury
- 03:11 NowMoon
- 04:10 NowSaturn
- 05:09 NowJupiter
- 06:08 NowMars
- 07:08 NowSaturn
- 08:08 NowJupiter
- 09:08 NowMars
- 10:08 NowSun
- 11:08 NowVenus
- 12:08 NowMercury
- 13:08 NowMoon
- 14:08 NowSaturn
- 15:08 NowJupiter
- 16:08 NowMars
- 17:08 NowSun
- 18:08 NowVenus
- 19:08 NowMercury
- 20:08 NowMoon
- 21:08 NowSaturn
- 22:08 NowJupiter
- 23:08 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:08 NowSun
- 01:08 NowVenus
- 02:08 NowMercury
- 03:08 NowMoon
- 04:08 NowSaturn
- 05:08 NowJupiter
- 06:08 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 05:34 Capricorn
- 05:34 – 06:52 Aquarius
- 06:52 – 08:06 Pisces
- 08:06 – 09:32 Aries
- 09:32 – 11:23 Taurus
- 11:23 – 13:40 Gemini
- 13:40 – 16:08 Cancer
- 16:08 – 18:36 Leo
- 18:36 – 21:02 Virgo
- 21:02 – 23:31 Libra
- 23:31 – 01:54 next day Scorpio
- 01:54 – 03:56 next day Sagittarius
- 03:56 – 05:30 next day Capricorn
- 05:30 – 06:48 next day Aquarius
- 06:48 – 07:07 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method