San Jose panchang, 23 March 2025
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 19:21 Moonrise 03:44 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:07 to 19:21- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:49 – 13:38
- Yamaganda 13:14 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam 16:17 – 17:49
- Durmuhurta 17:43 – 18:32
- Rahu Kalam 17:49 – 19:21
- 15:48 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 17:08 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 17:08 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
19:21 to 07:05 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:21 – 21:42
- Brahma Muhurta 05:31 – 06:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:54 Moon enters Capricorn
- 04:14 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
- 04:58 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 17:08
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 15:48 · lord Venus
- Yoga Parigha until 04:14 next day
- Karana Gara until 17:08, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 15:48 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 17:08 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 17:08 Karana becomes Vanija
- 21:54 Moon enters Capricorn
- 04:14 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
- 04:58 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:28 – 16:51
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:14 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:17 – 17:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:43 – 18:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:49 – 19:21
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:32 – 06:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:49 – 13:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:21 – 21:42
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 15:48 – 07:05 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:07 – 08:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:38 – 10:10 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:10 – 11:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:42 – 13:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:14 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:46 – 16:17 | Good |
| Rog | 16:17 – 17:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:49 – 19:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:21 – 20:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:49 – 22:17 | Good |
| Char | 22:17 – 23:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:45 – 01:13 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:13 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:41 – 04:09 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:09 – 05:37 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:37 – 07:05 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:07 NowSun
- 08:08 NowVenus
- 09:09 NowMercury
- 10:10 NowMoon
- 11:11 NowSaturn
- 12:13 NowJupiter
- 13:14 NowMars
- 14:15 NowSun
- 15:16 NowVenus
- 16:17 NowMercury
- 17:19 NowMoon
- 18:20 NowSaturn
- 19:21 NowJupiter
- 20:20 NowMars
- 21:18 NowSun
- 22:17 NowVenus
- 23:16 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:14 NowMoon
- 01:13 NowSaturn
- 02:12 NowJupiter
- 03:10 NowMars
- 04:09 NowSun
- 05:08 NowVenus
- 06:06 NowMercury
- 07:07 NowSun
- 08:07 NowVenus
- 09:07 NowMercury
- 10:07 NowMoon
- 11:07 NowSaturn
- 12:07 NowJupiter
- 13:07 NowMars
- 14:07 NowSun
- 15:07 NowVenus
- 16:07 NowMercury
- 17:07 NowMoon
- 18:07 NowSaturn
- 19:07 NowJupiter
- 20:07 NowMars
- 21:07 NowSun
- 22:07 NowVenus
- 23:07 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:07 NowMoon
- 01:07 NowSaturn
- 02:07 NowJupiter
- 03:07 NowMars
- 04:07 NowSun
- 05:07 NowVenus
- 06:07 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:32 – 06:48 Aquarius
- 06:48 – 08:02 Pisces
- 08:02 – 09:28 Aries
- 09:28 – 11:19 Taurus
- 11:19 – 13:36 Gemini
- 13:36 – 16:04 Cancer
- 16:04 – 18:32 Leo
- 18:32 – 20:58 Virgo
- 20:58 – 23:27 Libra
- 23:27 – 01:50 next day Scorpio
- 01:50 – 03:52 next day Sagittarius
- 03:52 – 05:26 next day Capricorn
- 05:26 – 06:44 next day Aquarius
- 06:44 – 07:05 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method