San Jose panchang, 17 January 2025
Sunrise 07:21 Sunset 17:14 Moonrise 21:21 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:21 to 17:14- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:35 – 09:49
- Durmuhurta 09:19 – 09:59
- Rahu Kalam 11:03 – 12:18
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:37
- Durmuhurta 12:37 – 13:17
- Yamaganda 14:46 – 16:00
- 11:26 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:00 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 16:00 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:14 to 07:20 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:14 – 20:04
- Brahma Muhurta 05:27 – 06:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:21 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 04:56 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 16:00
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 01:21 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Saubhagya until 11:26
- Karana Balava until 16:00, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 11:26 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:00 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 16:00 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:21 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 04:56 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:35 – 09:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:19 – 09:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:03 – 12:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:37 – 13:17
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:00
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:14 – 20:04
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:21 – 01:21 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:21 – 01:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:21 – 08:35 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:35 – 09:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:49 – 11:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:03 – 12:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:18 – 13:32 | Good |
| Rog | 13:32 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:46 – 16:00 | Bad |
| Char | 16:00 – 17:14 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:14 – 19:00 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:00 – 20:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:46 – 22:32 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:32 – 00:17 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:17 – 02:03 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:03 – 03:49 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:49 – 05:34 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:34 – 07:20 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:21 NowVenus
- 08:10 NowMercury
- 09:00 NowMoon
- 09:49 NowSaturn
- 10:39 NowJupiter
- 11:28 NowMars
- 12:18 NowSun
- 13:07 NowVenus
- 13:56 NowMercury
- 14:46 NowMoon
- 15:35 NowSaturn
- 16:25 NowJupiter
- 17:14 NowMars
- 18:25 NowSun
- 19:35 NowVenus
- 20:46 NowMercury
- 21:56 NowMoon
- 23:07 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:17 NowJupiter
- 01:28 NowMars
- 02:38 NowSun
- 03:49 NowVenus
- 04:59 NowMercury
- 06:10 NowMoon
- 07:21 NowVenus
- 08:21 NowMercury
- 09:21 NowMoon
- 10:21 NowSaturn
- 11:21 NowJupiter
- 12:21 NowMars
- 13:21 NowSun
- 14:21 NowVenus
- 15:21 NowMercury
- 16:21 NowMoon
- 17:21 NowSaturn
- 18:21 NowJupiter
- 19:21 NowMars
- 20:21 NowSun
- 21:21 NowVenus
- 22:21 NowMercury
- 23:21 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:21 NowSaturn
- 01:21 NowJupiter
- 02:21 NowMars
- 03:21 NowSun
- 04:21 NowVenus
- 05:21 NowMercury
- 06:21 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 07:11 Sagittarius
- 07:11 – 08:46 Capricorn
- 08:46 – 10:03 Aquarius
- 10:03 – 11:18 Pisces
- 11:18 – 12:44 Aries
- 12:44 – 14:35 Taurus
- 14:35 – 16:52 Gemini
- 16:52 – 19:20 Cancer
- 19:20 – 21:47 Leo
- 21:47 – 00:14 next day Virgo
- 00:14 – 02:42 next day Libra
- 02:42 – 05:06 next day Scorpio
- 05:06 – 07:08 next day Sagittarius
- 07:08 – 07:20 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method