San Jose panchang, 12 January 2025
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 17:09 Moonrise 15:54 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 17:09- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:35
- Yamaganda 12:16 – 13:29
- Gulika Kalam 14:43 – 15:56
- Durmuhurta 15:51 – 16:30
- Rahu Kalam 15:56 – 17:09
- 15:33 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 15:33 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:09 to 07:22 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:09 – 20:00
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:14 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 21:08 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 15:33
- Nakshatra Ardra until 21:08 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Indra until 17:14
- Karana Vanija until 15:33, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 15:33 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 15:33 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:14 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 21:08 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:16 – 13:29
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:43 – 15:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:51 – 16:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:56 – 17:09
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:14 – 15:08 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:09 – 20:00
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:22 – 21:08
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:22 – 08:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:36 – 09:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:49 – 11:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:02 – 12:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:16 – 13:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:29 – 14:43 | Good |
| Rog | 14:43 – 15:56 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:56 – 17:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:09 – 18:56 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:56 – 20:42 | Good |
| Char | 20:42 – 22:29 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:29 – 00:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:16 – 02:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:02 – 03:49 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:49 – 05:35 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:35 – 07:22 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowSun
- 08:11 NowVenus
- 09:00 NowMercury
- 09:49 NowMoon
- 10:38 NowSaturn
- 11:27 NowJupiter
- 12:16 NowMars
- 13:05 NowSun
- 13:54 NowVenus
- 14:43 NowMercury
- 15:31 NowMoon
- 16:20 NowSaturn
- 17:09 NowJupiter
- 18:20 NowMars
- 19:31 NowSun
- 20:42 NowVenus
- 21:54 NowMercury
- 23:05 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:16 NowSaturn
- 01:27 NowJupiter
- 02:38 NowMars
- 03:49 NowSun
- 05:00 NowVenus
- 06:11 NowMercury
- 07:22 NowSun
- 08:22 NowVenus
- 09:22 NowMercury
- 10:22 NowMoon
- 11:22 NowSaturn
- 12:22 NowJupiter
- 13:22 NowMars
- 14:22 NowSun
- 15:22 NowVenus
- 16:22 NowMercury
- 17:22 NowMoon
- 18:22 NowSaturn
- 19:22 NowJupiter
- 20:22 NowMars
- 21:22 NowSun
- 22:22 NowVenus
- 23:22 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:22 NowMoon
- 01:22 NowSaturn
- 02:22 NowJupiter
- 03:22 NowMars
- 04:22 NowSun
- 05:22 NowVenus
- 06:22 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 05:29 Scorpio
- 05:29 – 07:31 Sagittarius
- 07:31 – 09:05 Capricorn
- 09:05 – 10:23 Aquarius
- 10:23 – 11:38 Pisces
- 11:38 – 13:04 Aries
- 13:04 – 14:54 Taurus
- 14:54 – 17:11 Gemini
- 17:11 – 19:40 Cancer
- 19:40 – 22:07 Leo
- 22:07 – 00:33 next day Virgo
- 00:33 – 03:02 next day Libra
- 03:02 – 05:25 next day Scorpio
- 05:25 – 07:22 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method