San Jose panchang, 11 January 2025
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 17:08 Moonrise 14:50 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 17:08- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:22 – 08:36
- Durmuhurta 07:22 – 08:01
- Durmuhurta 08:01 – 08:41
- Rahu Kalam 09:49 – 11:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:35
- Yamaganda 13:29 – 14:42
- 10:25 Moon enters Gemini
- 17:04 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 17:04 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:08 to 07:22 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:08 – 19:59
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:39 Yoga becomes Indra
- 21:54 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 04:16 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 17:04
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 21:54 · lord Mars
- Yoga Brahma until 19:39
- Karana Taitila until 17:04, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:25 Moon enters Gemini
- 17:04 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 17:04 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:39 Yoga becomes Indra
- 21:54 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 04:16 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:22 – 08:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:22 – 08:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:01 – 08:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:49 – 11:02
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:29 – 14:42
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:08 – 19:59
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 17:04 – 07:22 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 21:54 – 07:22 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:22 – 08:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:36 – 09:49 | Good |
| Rog | 09:49 – 11:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:02 – 12:15 | Bad |
| Char | 12:15 – 13:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:29 – 14:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:42 – 15:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:55 – 17:08 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:08 – 18:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:55 – 20:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:42 – 22:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:29 – 00:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:15 – 02:02 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:02 – 03:49 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:49 – 05:35 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:35 – 07:22 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowSaturn
- 08:11 NowJupiter
- 09:00 NowMars
- 09:49 NowSun
- 10:38 NowVenus
- 11:27 NowMercury
- 12:15 NowMoon
- 13:04 NowSaturn
- 13:53 NowJupiter
- 14:42 NowMars
- 15:31 NowSun
- 16:20 NowVenus
- 17:08 NowMercury
- 18:19 NowMoon
- 19:31 NowSaturn
- 20:42 NowJupiter
- 21:53 NowMars
- 23:04 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:15 NowVenus
- 01:26 NowMercury
- 02:38 NowMoon
- 03:49 NowSaturn
- 05:00 NowJupiter
- 06:11 NowMars
- 07:22 NowSaturn
- 08:22 NowJupiter
- 09:22 NowMars
- 10:22 NowSun
- 11:22 NowVenus
- 12:22 NowMercury
- 13:22 NowMoon
- 14:22 NowSaturn
- 15:22 NowJupiter
- 16:22 NowMars
- 17:22 NowSun
- 18:22 NowVenus
- 19:22 NowMercury
- 20:22 NowMoon
- 21:22 NowSaturn
- 22:22 NowJupiter
- 23:22 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:22 NowSun
- 01:22 NowVenus
- 02:22 NowMercury
- 03:22 NowMoon
- 04:22 NowSaturn
- 05:22 NowJupiter
- 06:22 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 05:33 Scorpio
- 05:33 – 07:35 Sagittarius
- 07:35 – 09:09 Capricorn
- 09:09 – 10:27 Aquarius
- 10:27 – 11:42 Pisces
- 11:42 – 13:08 Aries
- 13:08 – 14:58 Taurus
- 14:58 – 17:15 Gemini
- 17:15 – 19:44 Cancer
- 19:44 – 22:11 Leo
- 22:11 – 00:37 next day Virgo
- 00:37 – 03:06 next day Libra
- 03:06 – 05:29 next day Scorpio
- 05:29 – 07:22 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method