San Jose panchang, 13 January 2025
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 17:10 Moonrise 17:02 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 17:10- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:35 – 09:49
- Yamaganda 11:03 – 12:16
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:36
- Durmuhurta 12:36 – 13:15
- Gulika Kalam 13:30 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta 14:33 – 15:13
- 14:26 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 14:26 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:49 Moon enters Cancer
- 15:08 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
Night
17:10 to 07:22 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:10 – 20:01
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:47 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 02:04 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 14:26
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 20:47 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 15:08
- Karana Bava until 14:26, then Balava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 14:26 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 14:26 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:49 Moon enters Cancer
- 15:08 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 20:47 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 02:04 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:14 – 15:08
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:35 – 09:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:03 – 12:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:36 – 13:15
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:30 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:33 – 15:13
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:08 – 16:20
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:10 – 20:01
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 20:47 – 07:22 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:22 – 08:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:35 – 09:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:49 – 11:03 | Good |
| Rog | 11:03 – 12:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:16 – 13:30 | Bad |
| Char | 13:30 – 14:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:43 – 15:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:57 – 17:10 | Good |
| Char | 17:10 – 18:57 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:57 – 20:43 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:43 – 22:30 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:30 – 00:16 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:16 – 02:02 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:02 – 03:49 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:49 – 05:35 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:35 – 07:22 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowMoon
- 08:11 NowSaturn
- 09:00 NowJupiter
- 09:49 NowMars
- 10:38 NowSun
- 11:27 NowVenus
- 12:16 NowMercury
- 13:05 NowMoon
- 13:54 NowSaturn
- 14:43 NowJupiter
- 15:32 NowMars
- 16:21 NowSun
- 17:10 NowVenus
- 18:21 NowMercury
- 19:32 NowMoon
- 20:43 NowSaturn
- 21:54 NowJupiter
- 23:05 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:16 NowSun
- 01:27 NowVenus
- 02:38 NowMercury
- 03:49 NowMoon
- 05:00 NowSaturn
- 06:11 NowJupiter
- 07:22 NowMoon
- 08:22 NowSaturn
- 09:22 NowJupiter
- 10:22 NowMars
- 11:22 NowSun
- 12:22 NowVenus
- 13:22 NowMercury
- 14:22 NowMoon
- 15:22 NowSaturn
- 16:22 NowJupiter
- 17:22 NowMars
- 18:22 NowSun
- 19:22 NowVenus
- 20:22 NowMercury
- 21:22 NowMoon
- 22:22 NowSaturn
- 23:22 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:22 NowMars
- 01:22 NowSun
- 02:22 NowVenus
- 03:22 NowMercury
- 04:22 NowMoon
- 05:22 NowSaturn
- 06:22 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 07:27 Sagittarius
- 07:27 – 09:01 Capricorn
- 09:01 – 10:19 Aquarius
- 10:19 – 11:34 Pisces
- 11:34 – 13:00 Aries
- 13:00 – 14:50 Taurus
- 14:50 – 17:07 Gemini
- 17:07 – 19:36 Cancer
- 19:36 – 22:03 Leo
- 22:03 – 00:29 next day Virgo
- 00:29 – 02:58 next day Libra
- 02:58 – 05:22 next day Scorpio
- 05:22 – 07:22 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method