San Jose panchang, 10 January 2025
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 17:07 Moonrise 13:55 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:23 to 17:07- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:36 – 09:49
- Durmuhurta 09:20 – 09:59
- Rahu Kalam 11:02 – 12:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:55 – 12:34
- Durmuhurta 12:34 – 13:13
- Yamaganda 14:41 – 15:54
- 07:50 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:07 to 07:22 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:07 – 19:58
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:52 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 18:52 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 22:18 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 22:59 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 05:56 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 18:52
- Nakshatra Rohini until 22:59 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shukla until 22:18
- Karana Bava until 07:50, then Balava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 07:50 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:52 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 18:52 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 22:18 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 22:59 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 05:56 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:36 – 09:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:20 – 09:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:02 – 12:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:34 – 13:13
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:41 – 15:54
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:55 – 12:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:07 – 19:58
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:23 – 08:36 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:36 – 09:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:49 – 11:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:02 – 12:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:15 – 13:28 | Good |
| Rog | 13:28 – 14:41 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:41 – 15:54 | Bad |
| Char | 15:54 – 17:07 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:07 – 18:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:54 – 20:41 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:41 – 22:28 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:28 – 00:15 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:15 – 02:02 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:02 – 03:49 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:49 – 05:35 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:35 – 07:22 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:23 NowVenus
- 08:11 NowMercury
- 09:00 NowMoon
- 09:49 NowSaturn
- 10:37 NowJupiter
- 11:26 NowMars
- 12:15 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 13:52 NowMercury
- 14:41 NowMoon
- 15:30 NowSaturn
- 16:19 NowJupiter
- 17:07 NowMars
- 18:19 NowSun
- 19:30 NowVenus
- 20:41 NowMercury
- 21:52 NowMoon
- 23:04 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:15 NowJupiter
- 01:26 NowMars
- 02:37 NowSun
- 03:49 NowVenus
- 05:00 NowMercury
- 06:11 NowMoon
- 07:23 NowVenus
- 08:23 NowMercury
- 09:23 NowMoon
- 10:23 NowSaturn
- 11:23 NowJupiter
- 12:23 NowMars
- 13:23 NowSun
- 14:23 NowVenus
- 15:23 NowMercury
- 16:23 NowMoon
- 17:23 NowSaturn
- 18:23 NowJupiter
- 19:23 NowMars
- 20:23 NowSun
- 21:23 NowVenus
- 22:23 NowMercury
- 23:23 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:23 NowSaturn
- 01:23 NowJupiter
- 02:23 NowMars
- 03:23 NowSun
- 04:23 NowVenus
- 05:23 NowMercury
- 06:23 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 05:37 Scorpio
- 05:37 – 07:39 Sagittarius
- 07:39 – 09:13 Capricorn
- 09:13 – 10:31 Aquarius
- 10:31 – 11:45 Pisces
- 11:45 – 13:12 Aries
- 13:12 – 15:02 Taurus
- 15:02 – 17:19 Gemini
- 17:19 – 19:47 Cancer
- 19:47 – 22:15 Leo
- 22:15 – 00:41 next day Virgo
- 00:41 – 03:10 next day Libra
- 03:10 – 05:33 next day Scorpio
- 05:33 – 07:22 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method