Patna panchang, 14 December 2028
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 16:59 Moonrise 04:31 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:28 to 16:59- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:28 – 07:47
- Gulika Kalam 09:06 – 10:25
- Durmuhurta 09:59 – 10:41
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:05
- Rahu Kalam 13:03 – 14:22
- Durmuhurta 14:11 – 14:53
- 08:53 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 10:50 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 10:50 Karana becomes Vishti
- 11:25 Yoga becomes Dhriti
Night
16:59 to 06:29 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 16:59 – 19:41
- Brahma Muhurta 04:41 – 05:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:53 Karana becomes Shakuni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 10:50
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 08:53 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Sukarman until 11:25
- Karana Vanija until 10:50, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:53 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 10:50 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 10:50 Karana becomes Vishti
- 11:25 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 21:53 Karana becomes Shakuni
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:28 – 07:47
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:06 – 10:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:59 – 10:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:03 – 14:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:11 – 14:53
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:40 – 05:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:05
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:59 – 19:41
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 08:53 – 06:29 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:28 – 07:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:47 – 09:06 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:06 – 10:25 | Bad |
| Char | 10:25 – 11:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:44 – 13:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:03 – 14:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:22 – 15:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:40 – 16:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:59 – 18:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:41 – 20:22 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:22 – 22:03 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:03 – 23:44 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:44 – 01:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:25 – 03:06 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:06 – 04:48 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:48 – 06:29 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:28 NowJupiter
- 07:21 NowMars
- 08:13 NowSun
- 09:06 NowVenus
- 09:59 NowMercury
- 10:51 NowMoon
- 11:44 NowSaturn
- 12:36 NowJupiter
- 13:29 NowMars
- 14:22 NowSun
- 15:14 NowVenus
- 16:07 NowMercury
- 16:59 NowMoon
- 18:07 NowSaturn
- 19:14 NowJupiter
- 20:22 NowMars
- 21:29 NowSun
- 22:37 NowVenus
- 23:44 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:51 NowMoon
- 01:59 NowSaturn
- 03:06 NowJupiter
- 04:14 NowMars
- 05:21 NowSun
- 06:28 NowJupiter
- 07:28 NowMars
- 08:28 NowSun
- 09:28 NowVenus
- 10:28 NowMercury
- 11:28 NowMoon
- 12:28 NowSaturn
- 13:28 NowJupiter
- 14:28 NowMars
- 15:28 NowSun
- 16:28 NowVenus
- 17:28 NowMercury
- 18:28 NowMoon
- 19:28 NowSaturn
- 20:28 NowJupiter
- 21:28 NowMars
- 22:28 NowSun
- 23:28 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:28 NowMercury
- 01:28 NowMoon
- 02:28 NowSaturn
- 03:28 NowJupiter
- 04:28 NowMars
- 05:28 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:40 – 06:39 Scorpio
- 06:39 – 08:43 Sagittarius
- 08:43 – 10:28 Capricorn
- 10:28 – 11:58 Aquarius
- 11:58 – 13:27 Pisces
- 13:27 – 15:05 Aries
- 15:05 – 17:02 Taurus
- 17:02 – 19:16 Gemini
- 19:16 – 21:34 Cancer
- 21:34 – 23:48 Leo
- 23:48 – 02:01 next day Virgo
- 02:01 – 04:18 next day Libra
- 04:18 – 06:29 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method