Patna panchang, 12 December 2028
Sunrise 06:27 Sunset 16:59 Moonrise 02:21 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:27 to 16:59- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:33 – 09:15
- Yamaganda 09:05 – 10:24
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:22 – 12:04
- Gulika Kalam 11:43 – 13:02
- Rahu Kalam 14:21 – 15:40
- 11:55 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 15:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 15:13 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
16:59 to 06:27 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 16:59 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 04:40 – 05:34 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:25 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 02:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 15:13
- Nakshatra Chitra until 11:55 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shobhana until 17:25
- Karana Balava until 15:13, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:55 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 15:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 15:13 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:25 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 02:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:33 – 09:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:05 – 10:24
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:43 – 13:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:21 – 15:40
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:25 – 19:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:39 – 05:33
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:22 – 12:04
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:59 – 19:40
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:27 – 07:46 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:46 – 09:05 | Bad |
| Char | 09:05 – 10:24 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:24 – 11:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:43 – 13:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:02 – 14:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:21 – 15:40 | Good |
| Rog | 15:40 – 16:59 | Bad |
| Kaal | 16:59 – 18:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:40 – 20:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:21 – 22:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:02 – 23:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:43 – 01:24 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:24 – 03:05 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:05 – 04:46 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:46 – 06:27 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:27 NowMars
- 07:19 NowSun
- 08:12 NowVenus
- 09:05 NowMercury
- 09:57 NowMoon
- 10:50 NowSaturn
- 11:43 NowJupiter
- 12:35 NowMars
- 13:28 NowSun
- 14:21 NowVenus
- 15:13 NowMercury
- 16:06 NowMoon
- 16:59 NowSaturn
- 18:06 NowJupiter
- 19:13 NowMars
- 20:21 NowSun
- 21:28 NowVenus
- 22:36 NowMercury
- 23:43 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:50 NowSaturn
- 01:58 NowJupiter
- 03:05 NowMars
- 04:13 NowSun
- 05:20 NowVenus
- 06:27 NowMars
- 07:27 NowSun
- 08:27 NowVenus
- 09:27 NowMercury
- 10:27 NowMoon
- 11:27 NowSaturn
- 12:27 NowJupiter
- 13:27 NowMars
- 14:27 NowSun
- 15:27 NowVenus
- 16:27 NowMercury
- 17:27 NowMoon
- 18:27 NowSaturn
- 19:27 NowJupiter
- 20:27 NowMars
- 21:27 NowSun
- 22:27 NowVenus
- 23:27 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:27 NowMoon
- 01:27 NowSaturn
- 02:27 NowJupiter
- 03:27 NowMars
- 04:27 NowSun
- 05:27 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:39 – 06:47 Scorpio
- 06:47 – 08:51 Sagittarius
- 08:51 – 10:36 Capricorn
- 10:36 – 12:06 Aquarius
- 12:06 – 13:34 Pisces
- 13:34 – 15:12 Aries
- 15:12 – 17:10 Taurus
- 17:10 – 19:24 Gemini
- 19:24 – 21:41 Cancer
- 21:41 – 23:56 Leo
- 23:56 – 02:09 next day Virgo
- 02:09 – 04:26 next day Libra
- 04:26 – 06:27 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method