Patna panchang, 10 December 2028
Sunrise 06:26 Sunset 16:58 Moonrise 00:15 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:26 to 16:58- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:21 – 12:03
- Yamaganda 11:42 – 13:01
- Gulika Kalam 14:20 – 15:39
- Durmuhurta 15:34 – 16:16
- Rahu Kalam 15:39 – 16:58
- 09:00 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:10 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
Night
16:58 to 06:26 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:58 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 04:38 – 05:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:52 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 19:52 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:39 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 19:52
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 15:10 · lord Sun
- Yoga Ayushman until 23:39
- Karana Taitila until 09:00, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 09:00 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:10 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 19:52 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 19:52 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:39 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:42 – 13:01
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:20 – 15:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:34 – 16:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:39 – 16:58
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:38 – 05:32
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:21 – 12:03
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:58 – 19:40
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:26 – 15:10
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 15:10 – 06:26 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 15:10 – 06:26 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:26 – 07:45 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:45 – 09:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:04 – 10:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:23 – 11:42 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:42 – 13:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:01 – 14:20 | Good |
| Rog | 14:20 – 15:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:39 – 16:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:58 – 18:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:39 – 20:20 | Good |
| Char | 20:20 – 22:01 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:01 – 23:42 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:42 – 01:23 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:23 – 03:04 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:04 – 04:45 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:45 – 06:26 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:26 NowSun
- 07:18 NowVenus
- 08:11 NowMercury
- 09:04 NowMoon
- 09:56 NowSaturn
- 10:49 NowJupiter
- 11:42 NowMars
- 12:35 NowSun
- 13:27 NowVenus
- 14:20 NowMercury
- 15:13 NowMoon
- 16:05 NowSaturn
- 16:58 NowJupiter
- 18:05 NowMars
- 19:13 NowSun
- 20:20 NowVenus
- 21:27 NowMercury
- 22:35 NowMoon
- 23:42 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:49 NowJupiter
- 01:57 NowMars
- 03:04 NowSun
- 04:12 NowVenus
- 05:19 NowMercury
- 06:26 NowSun
- 07:26 NowVenus
- 08:26 NowMercury
- 09:26 NowMoon
- 10:26 NowSaturn
- 11:26 NowJupiter
- 12:26 NowMars
- 13:26 NowSun
- 14:26 NowVenus
- 15:26 NowMercury
- 16:26 NowMoon
- 17:26 NowSaturn
- 18:26 NowJupiter
- 19:26 NowMars
- 20:26 NowSun
- 21:26 NowVenus
- 22:26 NowMercury
- 23:26 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:26 NowSaturn
- 01:26 NowJupiter
- 02:26 NowMars
- 03:26 NowSun
- 04:26 NowVenus
- 05:26 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:38 – 06:54 Scorpio
- 06:54 – 08:59 Sagittarius
- 08:59 – 10:44 Capricorn
- 10:44 – 12:14 Aquarius
- 12:14 – 13:42 Pisces
- 13:42 – 15:20 Aries
- 15:20 – 17:17 Taurus
- 17:17 – 19:31 Gemini
- 19:31 – 21:49 Cancer
- 21:49 – 00:03 next day Leo
- 00:03 – 02:17 next day Virgo
- 02:17 – 04:33 next day Libra
- 04:33 – 06:26 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method