Patna panchang, 8 December 2028
Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 16:58 Moonrise 23:14 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:24 to 16:58- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:43 – 09:03
- Durmuhurta 08:31 – 09:13
- Rahu Kalam 10:22 – 11:41
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:02
- Durmuhurta 12:02 – 12:44
- Yamaganda 14:19 – 15:38
- 08:23 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 13:06 Karana becomes Bava
Night
16:58 to 06:25 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:58 – 19:39
- Brahma Muhurta 04:37 – 05:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:59 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 00:09 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 00:09 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:37 next day Yoga becomes Priti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 00:09 next day
- Nakshatra Magha until 17:59 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 08:23
- Karana Vishti until 13:06, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:23 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 13:06 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:59 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 00:09 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 00:09 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:37 next day Yoga becomes Priti
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:58 – 08:23
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 02:00 – 13:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:43 – 09:03
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:23 – 09:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:31 – 09:13
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:22 – 11:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:02 – 12:44
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:19 – 15:38
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:24 – 17:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:37 – 05:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:58 – 19:39
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:24 – 17:59
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 17:59 – 06:25 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 17:59 – 06:25 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:24 – 07:43 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:43 – 09:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:03 – 10:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:22 – 11:41 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:41 – 13:00 | Good |
| Rog | 13:00 – 14:19 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:19 – 15:38 | Bad |
| Char | 15:38 – 16:58 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:58 – 18:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:39 – 20:19 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:19 – 22:00 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:00 – 23:41 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:41 – 01:22 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:22 – 03:03 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:03 – 04:44 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:44 – 06:25 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:24 NowVenus
- 07:17 NowMercury
- 08:10 NowMoon
- 09:03 NowSaturn
- 09:55 NowJupiter
- 10:48 NowMars
- 11:41 NowSun
- 12:34 NowVenus
- 13:26 NowMercury
- 14:19 NowMoon
- 15:12 NowSaturn
- 16:05 NowJupiter
- 16:58 NowMars
- 18:05 NowSun
- 19:12 NowVenus
- 20:19 NowMercury
- 21:27 NowMoon
- 22:34 NowSaturn
- 23:41 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMars
- 01:56 NowSun
- 03:03 NowVenus
- 04:10 NowMercury
- 05:18 NowMoon
- 06:24 NowVenus
- 07:24 NowMercury
- 08:24 NowMoon
- 09:24 NowSaturn
- 10:24 NowJupiter
- 11:24 NowMars
- 12:24 NowSun
- 13:24 NowVenus
- 14:24 NowMercury
- 15:24 NowMoon
- 16:24 NowSaturn
- 17:24 NowJupiter
- 18:24 NowMars
- 19:24 NowSun
- 20:24 NowVenus
- 21:24 NowMercury
- 22:24 NowMoon
- 23:24 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:24 NowJupiter
- 01:24 NowMars
- 02:24 NowSun
- 03:24 NowVenus
- 04:24 NowMercury
- 05:24 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:37 – 04:45 Libra
- 04:45 – 07:02 Scorpio
- 07:02 – 09:07 Sagittarius
- 09:07 – 10:52 Capricorn
- 10:52 – 12:22 Aquarius
- 12:22 – 13:50 Pisces
- 13:50 – 15:28 Aries
- 15:28 – 17:25 Taurus
- 17:25 – 19:39 Gemini
- 19:39 – 21:57 Cancer
- 21:57 – 00:11 next day Leo
- 00:11 – 02:25 next day Virgo
- 02:25 – 04:41 next day Libra
- 04:41 – 06:25 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method