Patna panchang, 21 November 2028
Sunrise 06:12 Sunset 16:58 Moonrise 10:25 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:12 to 16:58- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:21 – 09:04
- Yamaganda 08:53 – 10:14
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:13 – 11:56
- Gulika Kalam 11:35 – 12:55
- Rahu Kalam 14:16 – 15:37
- 13:34 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 13:34 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
16:58 to 06:13 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 16:58 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:27 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:28 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 22:36 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 02:05 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 13:34
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 22:36 · lord Sun
- Yoga Ganda until 18:28
- Karana Balava until 13:34, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:34 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 13:34 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:28 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 22:36 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 02:05 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:21 – 09:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:53 – 10:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:35 – 12:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:16 – 15:37
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:12 – 22:36
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 06:40 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 06:12 – 07:45
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:26 – 05:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:13 – 11:56
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:58 – 19:37
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 22:36 – 06:13 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:12 – 07:33 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:33 – 08:53 | Bad |
| Char | 08:53 – 10:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:14 – 11:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:35 – 12:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:55 – 14:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:16 – 15:37 | Good |
| Rog | 15:37 – 16:58 | Bad |
| Kaal | 16:58 – 18:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:37 – 20:16 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:16 – 21:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:56 – 23:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:35 – 01:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:15 – 02:54 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:54 – 04:33 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:33 – 06:13 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:12 NowMars
- 07:06 NowSun
- 08:00 NowVenus
- 08:53 NowMercury
- 09:47 NowMoon
- 10:41 NowSaturn
- 11:35 NowJupiter
- 12:29 NowMars
- 13:22 NowSun
- 14:16 NowVenus
- 15:10 NowMercury
- 16:04 NowMoon
- 16:58 NowSaturn
- 18:04 NowJupiter
- 19:10 NowMars
- 20:16 NowSun
- 21:23 NowVenus
- 22:29 NowMercury
- 23:35 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:41 NowSaturn
- 01:48 NowJupiter
- 02:54 NowMars
- 04:00 NowSun
- 05:07 NowVenus
- 06:12 NowMars
- 07:12 NowSun
- 08:12 NowVenus
- 09:12 NowMercury
- 10:12 NowMoon
- 11:12 NowSaturn
- 12:12 NowJupiter
- 13:12 NowMars
- 14:12 NowSun
- 15:12 NowVenus
- 16:12 NowMercury
- 17:12 NowMoon
- 18:12 NowSaturn
- 19:12 NowJupiter
- 20:12 NowMars
- 21:12 NowSun
- 22:12 NowVenus
- 23:12 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:12 NowMoon
- 01:12 NowSaturn
- 02:12 NowJupiter
- 03:12 NowMars
- 04:12 NowSun
- 05:12 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:26 – 05:52 Libra
- 05:52 – 08:09 Scorpio
- 08:09 – 10:14 Sagittarius
- 10:14 – 11:58 Capricorn
- 11:58 – 13:29 Aquarius
- 13:29 – 14:57 Pisces
- 14:57 – 16:35 Aries
- 16:35 – 18:32 Taurus
- 18:32 – 20:46 Gemini
- 20:46 – 23:04 Cancer
- 23:04 – 01:18 next day Leo
- 01:18 – 03:31 next day Virgo
- 03:31 – 05:48 next day Libra
- 05:48 – 06:13 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method