Patna panchang, 19 November 2028
Sunrise 06:11 Sunset 16:58 Moonrise 08:51 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:11 to 16:58- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:13 – 11:56
- Yamaganda 11:34 – 12:55
- Gulika Kalam 14:16 – 15:37
- Durmuhurta 15:32 – 16:15
- Rahu Kalam 15:37 – 16:58
- 13:28 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 13:28 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
16:58 to 06:11 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:58 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:26 – 05:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:26 Yoga becomes Shula
- 20:49 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 01:12 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 13:28
- Nakshatra Mula until 20:49 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Dhriti until 20:26
- Karana Gara until 13:28, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:28 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 13:28 Karana becomes Vanija
- 20:26 Yoga becomes Shula
- 20:49 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 01:12 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:34 – 12:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:16 – 15:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:32 – 16:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:37 – 16:58
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 20:26 – 22:26
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:25 – 05:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:13 – 11:56
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:58 – 19:37
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:11 – 20:49
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:11 – 20:49
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:11 – 15:19
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 20:49 – 06:11 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:11 – 07:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:32 – 08:52 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:52 – 10:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:13 – 11:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:34 – 12:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:55 – 14:16 | Good |
| Rog | 14:16 – 15:37 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:37 – 16:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:58 – 18:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:37 – 20:16 | Good |
| Char | 20:16 – 21:56 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:56 – 23:35 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:35 – 01:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:14 – 02:53 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:53 – 04:32 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:32 – 06:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:11 NowSun
- 07:05 NowVenus
- 07:58 NowMercury
- 08:52 NowMoon
- 09:46 NowSaturn
- 10:40 NowJupiter
- 11:34 NowMars
- 12:28 NowSun
- 13:22 NowVenus
- 14:16 NowMercury
- 15:10 NowMoon
- 16:04 NowSaturn
- 16:58 NowJupiter
- 18:04 NowMars
- 19:10 NowSun
- 20:16 NowVenus
- 21:22 NowMercury
- 22:29 NowMoon
- 23:35 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:41 NowJupiter
- 01:47 NowMars
- 02:53 NowSun
- 03:59 NowVenus
- 05:05 NowMercury
- 06:11 NowSun
- 07:11 NowVenus
- 08:11 NowMercury
- 09:11 NowMoon
- 10:11 NowSaturn
- 11:11 NowJupiter
- 12:11 NowMars
- 13:11 NowSun
- 14:11 NowVenus
- 15:11 NowMercury
- 16:11 NowMoon
- 17:11 NowSaturn
- 18:11 NowJupiter
- 19:11 NowMars
- 20:11 NowSun
- 21:11 NowVenus
- 22:11 NowMercury
- 23:11 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:11 NowSaturn
- 01:11 NowJupiter
- 02:11 NowMars
- 03:11 NowSun
- 04:11 NowVenus
- 05:11 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:25 – 06:00 Libra
- 06:00 – 08:17 Scorpio
- 08:17 – 10:22 Sagittarius
- 10:22 – 12:06 Capricorn
- 12:06 – 13:37 Aquarius
- 13:37 – 15:05 Pisces
- 15:05 – 16:43 Aries
- 16:43 – 18:40 Taurus
- 18:40 – 20:54 Gemini
- 20:54 – 23:12 Cancer
- 23:12 – 01:26 next day Leo
- 01:26 – 03:39 next day Virgo
- 03:39 – 05:56 next day Libra
- 05:56 – 06:11 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method