Patna panchang, 9 November 2028
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:02 Moonrise 23:17 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:04 to 17:02- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:04 – 07:26
- Gulika Kalam 08:48 – 10:10
- Durmuhurta 09:43 – 10:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:55
- Rahu Kalam 12:55 – 14:17
- Durmuhurta 14:06 – 14:50
- 09:20 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 14:36 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 15:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 15:40 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:02 to 06:04 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:02 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:20 – 05:12 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:55 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 15:40
- Nakshatra Pushya until 14:36 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shubha until 09:20
- Karana Bava until 15:40, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Libra
- 09:20 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 14:36 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 15:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 15:40 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:55 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:04 – 07:26
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:48 – 10:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:43 – 10:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:55 – 14:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:06 – 14:50
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 06:28 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 06:04 – 07:29
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:19 – 05:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:02 – 19:38
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:04 – 14:36
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:04 – 14:36
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:04 – 14:36
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:04 – 07:26 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:26 – 08:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:48 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Char | 10:10 – 11:33 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:33 – 12:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:55 – 14:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:17 – 15:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:40 – 17:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:02 – 18:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:40 – 20:17 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:17 – 21:55 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:55 – 23:33 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:33 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:11 – 02:49 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:49 – 04:26 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:26 – 06:04 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:04 NowJupiter
- 06:58 NowMars
- 07:53 NowSun
- 08:48 NowVenus
- 09:43 NowMercury
- 10:38 NowMoon
- 11:33 NowSaturn
- 12:28 NowJupiter
- 13:22 NowMars
- 14:17 NowSun
- 15:12 NowVenus
- 16:07 NowMercury
- 17:02 NowMoon
- 18:07 NowSaturn
- 19:12 NowJupiter
- 20:17 NowMars
- 21:23 NowSun
- 22:28 NowVenus
- 23:33 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMoon
- 01:43 NowSaturn
- 02:49 NowJupiter
- 03:54 NowMars
- 04:59 NowSun
- 06:04 NowJupiter
- 07:04 NowMars
- 08:04 NowSun
- 09:04 NowVenus
- 10:04 NowMercury
- 11:04 NowMoon
- 12:04 NowSaturn
- 13:04 NowJupiter
- 14:04 NowMars
- 15:04 NowSun
- 16:04 NowVenus
- 17:04 NowMercury
- 18:04 NowMoon
- 19:04 NowSaturn
- 20:04 NowJupiter
- 21:04 NowMars
- 22:04 NowSun
- 23:04 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:04 NowMercury
- 01:04 NowMoon
- 02:04 NowSaturn
- 03:04 NowJupiter
- 04:04 NowMars
- 05:04 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:19 – 04:22 Virgo
- 04:22 – 06:39 Libra
- 06:39 – 08:56 Scorpio
- 08:56 – 11:01 Sagittarius
- 11:01 – 12:46 Capricorn
- 12:46 – 14:16 Aquarius
- 14:16 – 15:44 Pisces
- 15:44 – 17:22 Aries
- 17:22 – 19:19 Taurus
- 19:19 – 21:33 Gemini
- 21:33 – 23:51 Cancer
- 23:51 – 02:05 next day Leo
- 02:05 – 04:19 next day Virgo
- 04:19 – 06:04 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method