Patna panchang, 10 November 2028
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:01 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:04 to 17:01- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:26 – 08:48
- Durmuhurta 08:16 – 08:59
- Rahu Kalam 10:11 – 11:33
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:55
- Durmuhurta 11:55 – 12:38
- Yamaganda 14:17 – 15:39
- 06:58 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 13:42 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 13:42 Moon enters Leo
- 14:03 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 14:03 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
17:01 to 06:05 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:01 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:20 – 05:13 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:05 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:13 next day Yoga becomes Indra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 14:03
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 13:42 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shukla until 06:58
- Karana Kaulava until 14:03, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Libra
- 06:58 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 13:42 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 13:42 Moon enters Leo
- 14:03 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 14:03 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:05 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:13 next day Yoga becomes Indra
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:26 – 08:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:16 – 08:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:11 – 11:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:55 – 12:38
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:17 – 15:39
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:04 – 13:42
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 13:42 – 06:05 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:20 – 05:12
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:01 – 19:38
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:04 – 07:26 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:26 – 08:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:48 – 10:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:11 – 11:33 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:33 – 12:55 | Good |
| Rog | 12:55 – 14:17 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:17 – 15:39 | Bad |
| Char | 15:39 – 17:01 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:01 – 18:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:39 – 20:17 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:17 – 21:55 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:55 – 23:33 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:33 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:11 – 02:49 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:49 – 04:27 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:27 – 06:05 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:04 NowVenus
- 06:59 NowMercury
- 07:54 NowMoon
- 08:48 NowSaturn
- 09:43 NowJupiter
- 10:38 NowMars
- 11:33 NowSun
- 12:28 NowVenus
- 13:22 NowMercury
- 14:17 NowMoon
- 15:12 NowSaturn
- 16:07 NowJupiter
- 17:01 NowMars
- 18:07 NowSun
- 19:12 NowVenus
- 20:17 NowMercury
- 21:23 NowMoon
- 22:28 NowSaturn
- 23:33 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMars
- 01:44 NowSun
- 02:49 NowVenus
- 03:54 NowMercury
- 05:00 NowMoon
- 06:04 NowVenus
- 07:04 NowMercury
- 08:04 NowMoon
- 09:04 NowSaturn
- 10:04 NowJupiter
- 11:04 NowMars
- 12:04 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 14:04 NowMercury
- 15:04 NowMoon
- 16:04 NowSaturn
- 17:04 NowJupiter
- 18:04 NowMars
- 19:04 NowSun
- 20:04 NowVenus
- 21:04 NowMercury
- 22:04 NowMoon
- 23:04 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:04 NowJupiter
- 01:04 NowMars
- 02:04 NowSun
- 03:04 NowVenus
- 04:04 NowMercury
- 05:04 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:20 – 06:35 Libra
- 06:35 – 08:52 Scorpio
- 08:52 – 10:57 Sagittarius
- 10:57 – 12:42 Capricorn
- 12:42 – 14:12 Aquarius
- 14:12 – 15:40 Pisces
- 15:40 – 17:18 Aries
- 17:18 – 19:15 Taurus
- 19:15 – 21:29 Gemini
- 21:29 – 23:47 Cancer
- 23:47 – 02:01 next day Leo
- 02:01 – 04:15 next day Virgo
- 04:15 – 06:05 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method