Patna panchang, 30 October 2028
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 17:08 Moonrise 15:10 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:57 to 17:08- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:21 – 08:45
- Yamaganda 10:09 – 11:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:10 – 11:55
- Durmuhurta 11:55 – 12:40
- Gulika Kalam 12:56 – 14:20
- Durmuhurta 14:09 – 14:54
- 08:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 08:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 15:09 Yoga becomes Harshana
Night
17:08 to 05:58 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:08 – 19:42
- Brahma Muhurta 04:15 – 05:06 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:02 Karana becomes Taitila
- 04:20 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 08:51
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 04:20 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vyaghata until 15:09
- Karana Balava until 08:51, then Kaulava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Libra
- 08:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 08:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 15:09 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 22:02 Karana becomes Taitila
- 04:20 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:21 – 08:45
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:09 – 11:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:55 – 12:40
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:56 – 14:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:09 – 14:54
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:15 – 05:06
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:10 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:08 – 19:42
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:20 – 05:58 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:57 – 07:21 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:21 – 08:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:45 – 10:09 | Good |
| Rog | 10:09 – 11:32 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:32 – 12:56 | Bad |
| Char | 12:56 – 14:20 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:20 – 15:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:44 – 17:08 | Good |
| Char | 17:08 – 18:44 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:44 – 20:20 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:20 – 21:57 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:57 – 23:33 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:33 – 01:09 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:09 – 02:45 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:45 – 04:21 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:21 – 05:58 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:57 NowMoon
- 06:53 NowSaturn
- 07:49 NowJupiter
- 08:45 NowMars
- 09:41 NowSun
- 10:37 NowVenus
- 11:32 NowMercury
- 12:28 NowMoon
- 13:24 NowSaturn
- 14:20 NowJupiter
- 15:16 NowMars
- 16:12 NowSun
- 17:08 NowVenus
- 18:12 NowMercury
- 19:16 NowMoon
- 20:20 NowSaturn
- 21:24 NowJupiter
- 22:29 NowMars
- 23:33 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:37 NowVenus
- 01:41 NowMercury
- 02:45 NowMoon
- 03:49 NowSaturn
- 04:53 NowJupiter
- 05:57 NowMoon
- 06:57 NowSaturn
- 07:57 NowJupiter
- 08:57 NowMars
- 09:57 NowSun
- 10:57 NowVenus
- 11:57 NowMercury
- 12:57 NowMoon
- 13:57 NowSaturn
- 14:57 NowJupiter
- 15:57 NowMars
- 16:57 NowSun
- 17:57 NowVenus
- 18:57 NowMercury
- 19:57 NowMoon
- 20:57 NowSaturn
- 21:57 NowJupiter
- 22:57 NowMars
- 23:57 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:57 NowVenus
- 01:57 NowMercury
- 02:57 NowMoon
- 03:57 NowSaturn
- 04:57 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:15 – 05:02 Virgo
- 05:02 – 07:19 Libra
- 07:19 – 09:36 Scorpio
- 09:36 – 11:40 Sagittarius
- 11:40 – 13:25 Capricorn
- 13:25 – 14:55 Aquarius
- 14:55 – 16:23 Pisces
- 16:23 – 18:02 Aries
- 18:02 – 19:59 Taurus
- 19:59 – 22:13 Gemini
- 22:13 – 00:30 next day Cancer
- 00:30 – 02:45 next day Leo
- 02:45 – 04:58 next day Virgo
- 04:58 – 05:58 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method