Patna panchang, 16 October 2028
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 17:19 Moonrise 03:36 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:49 to 17:19- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:15 – 08:42
- Yamaganda 10:08 – 11:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:57
- Durmuhurta 11:57 – 12:43
- Gulika Kalam 13:01 – 14:27
- Durmuhurta 14:15 – 15:01
- 07:18 Moon enters Virgo
- 13:49 Yoga becomes Indra
- 15:45 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 15:45 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:19 to 05:50 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:19 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:11 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 01:56 next day Karana becomes Shakuni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 15:45
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 23:11 · lord Sun
- Yoga Brahma until 13:49
- Karana Vanija until 15:45, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:18 Moon enters Virgo
- 13:49 Yoga becomes Indra
- 15:45 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 15:45 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:11 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 01:56 next day Karana becomes Shakuni
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:15 – 08:42
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:57 – 12:43
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:01 – 14:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:15 – 15:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:09 – 04:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:19 – 19:49
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:49 – 07:15 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:15 – 08:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:42 – 10:08 | Good |
| Rog | 10:08 – 11:34 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:34 – 13:01 | Bad |
| Char | 13:01 – 14:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:27 – 15:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:53 – 17:19 | Good |
| Char | 17:19 – 18:53 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:53 – 20:27 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:27 – 22:01 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:01 – 23:35 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:35 – 01:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:08 – 02:42 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:42 – 04:16 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:16 – 05:50 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:49 NowMoon
- 06:47 NowSaturn
- 07:44 NowJupiter
- 08:42 NowMars
- 09:39 NowSun
- 10:37 NowVenus
- 11:34 NowMercury
- 12:32 NowMoon
- 13:29 NowSaturn
- 14:27 NowJupiter
- 15:24 NowMars
- 16:22 NowSun
- 17:19 NowVenus
- 18:22 NowMercury
- 19:24 NowMoon
- 20:27 NowSaturn
- 21:29 NowJupiter
- 22:32 NowMars
- 23:35 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:37 NowVenus
- 01:40 NowMercury
- 02:42 NowMoon
- 03:45 NowSaturn
- 04:47 NowJupiter
- 05:49 NowMoon
- 06:49 NowSaturn
- 07:49 NowJupiter
- 08:49 NowMars
- 09:49 NowSun
- 10:49 NowVenus
- 11:49 NowMercury
- 12:49 NowMoon
- 13:49 NowSaturn
- 14:49 NowJupiter
- 15:49 NowMars
- 16:49 NowSun
- 17:49 NowVenus
- 18:49 NowMercury
- 19:49 NowMoon
- 20:49 NowSaturn
- 21:49 NowJupiter
- 22:49 NowMars
- 23:49 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:49 NowVenus
- 01:49 NowMercury
- 02:49 NowMoon
- 03:49 NowSaturn
- 04:49 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:09 – 05:57 Virgo
- 05:57 – 08:14 Libra
- 08:14 – 10:31 Scorpio
- 10:31 – 12:35 Sagittarius
- 12:35 – 14:20 Capricorn
- 14:20 – 15:50 Aquarius
- 15:50 – 17:19 Pisces
- 17:19 – 18:57 Aries
- 18:57 – 20:54 Taurus
- 20:54 – 23:08 Gemini
- 23:08 – 01:26 next day Cancer
- 01:26 – 03:40 next day Leo
- 03:40 – 05:50 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method